中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Formation of unreduced gametes is impeded by homologous chromosome pairing in tetraploid Triticum turgidum x Aegilops tauschii hybrids

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Chun-Jie2; Zhang, Lian-Quan2; Dai, Shou-Fen2; Zheng, You-Liang2; Zhang, Huai-Gang3; Liu, Deng-Cai1,2,3
刊名euphytica
出版日期2010-10-01
卷号175期号:3页码:323-329
关键词Aegilops tauschii Chromosome pairing Triticum turgidum Unreduced gametes
ISSN号0014-2336
中文摘要it is believed that unreduced gametes with somatic chromosome numbers play a predominant role in natural polyploidization. allohexaploid bread wheat originated from spontaneous hybridization of triticum turgidum l. with aegilops tauschii coss. unreduced gametes originating via meiotic restitution, including first-division restitution (fdr) and single-division meiosis (sdm), are well documented in triploid f(1) hybrids of t. turgidum with diploid ae. tauschii (genomic constitution abd, usually with 21 univalents in meiotic metaphase i). in this study, two t. turgidum lines known to carry genes for meiotic restitution were crossed to tetraploid ae. tauschii. the resulting f(1) hybrids (genomes abdd), had seven pairs of homologous chromosomes and regularly formed 14 univalents and seven bivalents at metaphase i. neither fdr nor sdm were observed. the distribution of chromosome numbers among progeny obtained by self pollination and a backcross to t. turgidum showed the absence of unreduced gametes. these results suggest that high homologous pairing interfered with meiotic restitution and the formation of unreduced gametes. this may be related to asynchronous movement during meiosis between paired and unpaired chromosomes or to uneven distribution of chromosomes in anaphases, resulting in nonviable gametes.
英文摘要it is believed that unreduced gametes with somatic chromosome numbers play a predominant role in natural polyploidization. allohexaploid bread wheat originated from spontaneous hybridization of triticum turgidum l. with aegilops tauschii coss. unreduced gametes originating via meiotic restitution, including first-division restitution (fdr) and single-division meiosis (sdm), are well documented in triploid f(1) hybrids of t. turgidum with diploid ae. tauschii (genomic constitution abd, usually with 21 univalents in meiotic metaphase i). in this study, two t. turgidum lines known to carry genes for meiotic restitution were crossed to tetraploid ae. tauschii.
WOS标题词science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine
类目[WOS]agronomy ; plant sciences ; horticulture
研究领域[WOS]agriculture ; plant sciences
关键词[WOS]durum-wheat ; sexual polyploidization ; meiotic restitution ; substitution lines ; flowering plants ; mechanisms ; squarrosa ; rye
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000281380400005
公开日期2011-12-13
源URL[http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn//handle/363003/1652]  
专题西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Minist Agr, Key Lab SW Crop Germplasm Utilizat, Yaan 625014, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Agr Univ, Triticeae Res Inst, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Chun-Jie,Zhang, Lian-Quan,Dai, Shou-Fen,et al. Formation of unreduced gametes is impeded by homologous chromosome pairing in tetraploid Triticum turgidum x Aegilops tauschii hybrids[J]. euphytica,2010,175(3):323-329.
APA Wang, Chun-Jie,Zhang, Lian-Quan,Dai, Shou-Fen,Zheng, You-Liang,Zhang, Huai-Gang,&Liu, Deng-Cai.(2010).Formation of unreduced gametes is impeded by homologous chromosome pairing in tetraploid Triticum turgidum x Aegilops tauschii hybrids.euphytica,175(3),323-329.
MLA Wang, Chun-Jie,et al."Formation of unreduced gametes is impeded by homologous chromosome pairing in tetraploid Triticum turgidum x Aegilops tauschii hybrids".euphytica 175.3(2010):323-329.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:西北高原生物研究所

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