中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Physiological responses to gradual drought stress in the diploid hybrid Pinus densata and its two parental species

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Dahai1; Gao, Qian1; Xu, Hai-Yan1; Ma, Fei1; Zhao, Chang-Ming1; Liu, Jian-Quan1,2
刊名trees-structure and function
出版日期2009-08-01
卷号23期号:4页码:717-728
关键词Drought Physiological fitness Antioxidant respond Hybrid superiority Pinus densata
ISSN号0931-1890
中文摘要pinus densata is a homoploid hybrid species, originating from p. tabuliformis x p. yunnanensis. the physiological fitness of this natural hybrid compared to its two parental species remains unknown. in this study, we investigated physiological responses of the three species by exposing artificially breed seedlings of each to drought stress lasting 28 days. our results suggest that, in all three species, drought affected the contents of the plants' chlorophyll, stomatal conductance, tbars, hydrogen peroxide, and free proline and increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (sod; ec 1.15.1.1), catalase (cat; ec 1.11.1.6), and peroxidase (pod; ec 1.11.1.7). the drought stress also induced significant changes in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase (apx; ec 1.11.1.11), monodehydroascorbate reductase (mdhar; ec 1.6.5.4), dehydroascorbate reductase (dhar; ec 1.8.5.1), glutathione reductase (gr; ec 1.6.4.2), and levels of ascorbate and glutathione in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle. the hybrid species p. densata appeared to achieve greater drought tolerance and exhibit hybrid superiority in antioxidant processes and other related physiological traits compared to the two parental species, although a few of the hybrid's measured variables were similar to those of p. tabuliformis. however, p. yunnanensis was more sensitive to drought and appeared to have the lowest resistance to such stress. these physiological differences are largely consistent with the species' habitat preferences, which may reflect their early genetic divergences and niche differentiation. these findings provide important information for management and forest restoration efforts of these species in the future.
英文摘要pinus densata is a homoploid hybrid species, originating from p. tabuliformis x p. yunnanensis. the physiological fitness of this natural hybrid compared to its two parental species remains unknown. in this study, we investigated physiological responses of the three species by exposing artificially breed seedlings of each to drought stress lasting 28 days. our results suggest that, in all three species, drought affected the contents of the plants' chlorophyll, stomatal conductance, tbars, hydrogen peroxide, and free proline and increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (sod; ec 1.15.1.1), catalase (cat; ec 1.11.1.6), and peroxidase (pod; ec 1.11.1.7). the drought stress also induced significant changes in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase (apx; ec 1.11.1.11), monodehydroascorbate reductase (mdhar; ec 1.6.5.4), dehydroascorbate reductase (dhar; ec 1.8.5.1), glutathione reductase (gr; ec 1.6.4.2), and levels of ascorbate and glutathione in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle. the hybrid species p. densata appeared to achieve greater drought tolerance and exhibit hybrid superiority in antioxidant processes and other related physiological traits compared to the two parental species, although a few of the hybrid's measured variables were similar to those of p. tabuliformis. however, p. yunnanensis was more sensitive to drought and appeared to have the lowest resistance to such stress. these physiological differences are largely consistent with the species' habitat preferences, which may reflect their early genetic divergences and niche differentiation. these findings provide important information for management and forest restoration efforts of these species in the future.
WOS标题词science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine
类目[WOS]forestry
研究领域[WOS]forestry
关键词[WOS]picea-abies l ; oxidative stress ; hydrogen-peroxide ; ascorbic-acid ; antioxidant metabolism ; spinach-chloroplasts ; proline accumulation ; cold-acclimation ; pendunculate oak ; field conditions
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000267397100003
公开日期2011-12-13
源URL[http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn//handle/363003/1844]  
专题西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Arid & Grassland Ecol, Inst Mol Ecol, Sch Life Sci,Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Qinghai Tibetan Plateau Ecol Adaptat, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Dahai,Gao, Qian,Xu, Hai-Yan,et al. Physiological responses to gradual drought stress in the diploid hybrid Pinus densata and its two parental species[J]. trees-structure and function,2009,23(4):717-728.
APA Gao, Dahai,Gao, Qian,Xu, Hai-Yan,Ma, Fei,Zhao, Chang-Ming,&Liu, Jian-Quan.(2009).Physiological responses to gradual drought stress in the diploid hybrid Pinus densata and its two parental species.trees-structure and function,23(4),717-728.
MLA Gao, Dahai,et al."Physiological responses to gradual drought stress in the diploid hybrid Pinus densata and its two parental species".trees-structure and function 23.4(2009):717-728.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:西北高原生物研究所

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