中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Density Functional Theory Investigation of Possible Structures of Radicals in Coal Undergoing O-2 Chemisorption at Ambient Temperature

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Zhiqiang1; Kang, Qiannan1; Yun, Tao1; Yan, Kefeng2,3
刊名ENERGY & FUELS
出版日期2017
卷号31期号:1页码:953-958
ISSN号0887-0624
DOI10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b03072
文献子类Article
英文摘要We have performed a theoretical study, using density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-311G(d, p) level, of the possible radical types and their structures in coal and their stabilities once they come into contact with atmospheric O-2 at ambient temperature. Eight possible radical types were proposed and explored through fully optimized electronic structure calculations. It was found that the radicals arising from dangling bonds on both the aromatic ring and the alkyl chain via covalent bond rupture are highly reactive toward oxidation, which resulted in the formation of stable oxygen-containing radicals. However, singlet occupied molecular orbital analysis suggested that the obtained radical via O-2 addition on the alkyl group should be attributed to the carbon-centered radical. The aryloxy C-O bond scission actually forms a carbon-centered radical. This type of radical and the radical that originated from odd-numbered carbon fused aromatic rings show high stabilities toward oxidation on account of the positive adsorption free energy change. In addition, the oxidation susceptibility of the radicals derived, from five and seven-membered rings, and nitrogen heteroatom defects in polyaromatic units of coal are also low at 298 K. Unlike the above radicals that could yield a superoxide group through O-2 addition, hydrogen abstraction from a semiquinone radical should be the preferred pathway, which forms a stable quinone group: Meanwhile, small mobile OOH is formed, which may initiate, the chain radical oxidation reaction in low rank coal.
WOS关键词STABLE CARBON RADICALS ; PYROLYSIS ; OXIDATION ; RANK
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000392553800098
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
资助机构National Science Foundation of China(51404162) ; Science and Technology Innovation Program of Higher Education Institutions Shanxi Province
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/14027]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Zhiqiang
作者单位1.Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Min Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Ctr Gas Hydrate Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Zhiqiang,Kang, Qiannan,Yun, Tao,et al. Density Functional Theory Investigation of Possible Structures of Radicals in Coal Undergoing O-2 Chemisorption at Ambient Temperature[J]. ENERGY & FUELS,2017,31(1):953-958.
APA Zhang, Zhiqiang,Kang, Qiannan,Yun, Tao,&Yan, Kefeng.(2017).Density Functional Theory Investigation of Possible Structures of Radicals in Coal Undergoing O-2 Chemisorption at Ambient Temperature.ENERGY & FUELS,31(1),953-958.
MLA Zhang, Zhiqiang,et al."Density Functional Theory Investigation of Possible Structures of Radicals in Coal Undergoing O-2 Chemisorption at Ambient Temperature".ENERGY & FUELS 31.1(2017):953-958.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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