中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Early Pleistocene Equus (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Andersson Loc. 32 in Qixian, Shanxi, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Boyang1,2; Deng, Tao1,2,3; Liu, Yan1
刊名HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
出版日期2019-02-07
卷号31期号:2页码:211-222
关键词Stenonid horse new record relation evolution
ISSN号0891-2963
DOI10.1080/08912963.2017.1357718
通讯作者Deng, Tao(dengtao@ivpp.ac.cn)
英文摘要The Equus specimens of Andersson Loc. 32 in Qixian, Shanxi previously identified as Equus cf. sanmeniensis are rediscovered in this research. The skull has moderate size, deep nasal notch, clear preorbital fossa, undulated lateral outline, upper cheek tooth with simple fossette and incisor with incomplete cup, should be identified as Equus teilhardi. The mandible has cheek tooth with V-shaped linguaflexid, incisor with incomplete cup, moderate size, strong pli caballinid and deep ectoflexid on molar, should be identified as Equus qingyangensis. This skull is first record of a complete cranial material of E. teilhardi, reveals many important cranial features of E. teilhardi, supports anatomical comparison and phylogenetic discussion with other stenonid horses. The morphological differences between E. teilhardi and E. qingyangensis show their different niches, further explain the reason of their coexistence. Incomplete cup on incisor is an unstable feature. It has been found in several species of stenonid horses, likely a remaining feature derived from the most primitive Equus, Equus simplicidens. The small-sized stenonid horses with short limbs and incisors with incomplete cups likely have relation with E. teilhardi, such as Equus yunnanensis and Equus stehlini. E. qingyangensis has most primitive features in Eurasian stenonid horses.
WOS关键词MAMMALIA ; HORSE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41430102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41402003] ; Strategic Priority Cultivating Research Program, CAS[XDPB05] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000456012500012
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Cultivating Research Program, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9284]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Deng, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Sun, Boyang,Deng, Tao,Liu, Yan. Early Pleistocene Equus (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Andersson Loc. 32 in Qixian, Shanxi, China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2019,31(2):211-222.
APA Sun, Boyang,Deng, Tao,&Liu, Yan.(2019).Early Pleistocene Equus (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Andersson Loc. 32 in Qixian, Shanxi, China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,31(2),211-222.
MLA Sun, Boyang,et al."Early Pleistocene Equus (Equidae, Perissodactyla) from Andersson Loc. 32 in Qixian, Shanxi, China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 31.2(2019):211-222.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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