Rhinoceros (Stephanorhinus hemitoechus) exploitation in Level F at the Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, Pyrenees-Orientales, France) during MIS 12
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Xi1,2,3 ; Moigne, Anne-Marie4
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| 刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:6页码:669-680 |
| 关键词 | aggressive scavenging butchering marks megaherbivore Middle Pleistocene mortality profile |
| ISSN号 | 1047-482X |
| DOI | 10.1002/oa.2682 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Xi(chenyy1158@163.com) ; Moigne, Anne-Marie(anne-marie.moigne@mnhn.fr) |
| 英文摘要 | Caune de l'Arago is a Middle Pleistocene site in Southern France, where Acheulean artefacts and hominin fossils were excavated. Rhinoceros (Stephanorhinus hemitoechus) remains from Level F (MIS 12) were studied from a zooarchaeological and taphonomic perspective to investigate the potential human exploitation of this large taxon. The well-represented butchering marks, as well as scarce carnivore marks, indicate primary access to rhinoceros carcasses by hominins. The juvenile-dominated mortality profile further suggests aggressive scavenging or occasional opportunistic hunting. Furthermore, differential skeletal representation shows that humans selectively transported the nutrient-rich body sections. In addition, thorough processing of the carcasses for consumption inside the cave is highlighted by the frequent cut marks, intensive fragmentation, and regular spatial distribution. The analyses of the Arago Level F rhinoceros confirm the rhinoceros exploitation by humans during the Lower Palaeolithic; however, the rhinoceros mortality profile differs from that of large mammals such as equids, argali, and all other game species of this archaeological layer. Caune de l'Arago is the earliest hominin site where the systematic exploitation of rhinoceros has been documented. |
| WOS关键词 | ELEPHANT-CARCASS ; PLEISTOCENE SITE ; WESTERN-EUROPE ; NIHEWAN BASIN ; LAZARET CAVE ; MAMMAL FAUNA ; CUT MARKS ; DE-LARAGO ; BONE BED ; MIDDLE |
| 资助项目 | French Ministry of Culture ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41572003] |
| WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000452301000006 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | French Ministry of Culture ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9142]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Xi; Moigne, Anne-Marie |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.CNRS, HNHP, UMR 7194, Tautavel, France |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Xi,Moigne, Anne-Marie. Rhinoceros (Stephanorhinus hemitoechus) exploitation in Level F at the Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, Pyrenees-Orientales, France) during MIS 12[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY,2018,28(6):669-680. |
| APA | Chen, Xi,&Moigne, Anne-Marie.(2018).Rhinoceros (Stephanorhinus hemitoechus) exploitation in Level F at the Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, Pyrenees-Orientales, France) during MIS 12.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY,28(6),669-680. |
| MLA | Chen, Xi,et al."Rhinoceros (Stephanorhinus hemitoechus) exploitation in Level F at the Caune de l'Arago (Tautavel, Pyrenees-Orientales, France) during MIS 12".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY 28.6(2018):669-680. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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