Diverse lifestyles and populations in the Xiaohe culture of the Lop Nur region, Xinjiang, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Qu, Yating1,2,3; Hu, Yaowu2,3; Rao, Huiyun2; Abuduresule, Idelisi4; Li, Wenying4; Hu, Xingjun4; Jiang, Hongen2,3; Wang, Changsui2,3; Yang, Yimin2,3 |
| 刊名 | ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:8页码:2005-2014 |
| ISSN号 | 1866-9557 |
| 关键词 | Xiaohe culture Diet Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes Diversified economy Human population |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12520-017-0520-7 |
| 通讯作者 | Yang, Yimin(yiminyang@ucas.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The archaeological culture found in Xiaohe Cemetery (1980-1450 BC) is one of the early Bronze Age cultures in Xinjiang, northwestern China. The material assemblages from Xiaohe culture display features with both eastern and western influences. These east-west cultural and dietary interactions may be observed via the diet of the Xiaohe population. This paper examined the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes of human and animal bones and human hairs from the Xiaohe Cemetery and compared with those of human bones from the Gumugou Cemetery, another Xiaohe culture site. The results indicate that the diets of the peoples from the Xiaohe culture varied significantly over different periods. The unified diets of the earlier periods reflect that an admixed population first settled in the Lop Nur region and primarily engaged in animal husbandry. In the later periods, the transformations in the human diets in this region reflect that new immigrants constantly relocated here and promoted population complexity over time. Moreover, this population occasionally produced small quantities of domesticated wheat and millet. The complex population and diversified economy of the Xiaohe culture were due to the expansion of the coeval cultures in the Eurasian steppe and eastern immigrants. Additionally, the millet cereal was probably mainly used for ritual practices rather than for staple food in the later periods. |
| WOS关键词 | ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION ; STABLE CARBON ; AGE CEMETERY ; DIET ; NITROGEN ; BONE ; FRACTIONATION ; DIAGENESIS ; MILLET ; WHEAT |
| 资助项目 | Humanity and Social Science Youth Foundation of Ministry of Education of China[15YJCZH132] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[GK201703084] ; National Science Foundation in China[41172164] ; National Science Foundation in China[41571190] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS[2013281] |
| WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000450501700013 |
| 资助机构 | Humanity and Social Science Youth Foundation of Ministry of Education of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; National Science Foundation in China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9074]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Yang, Yimin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Northwest Inst Hist Environm & Socioecon Dev, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Humanities, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Xinjiang Cultural Relics & Archaeol Inst, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qu, Yating,Hu, Yaowu,Rao, Huiyun,et al. Diverse lifestyles and populations in the Xiaohe culture of the Lop Nur region, Xinjiang, China[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2018,10(8):2005-2014. |
| APA | Qu, Yating.,Hu, Yaowu.,Rao, Huiyun.,Abuduresule, Idelisi.,Li, Wenying.,...&Yang, Yimin.(2018).Diverse lifestyles and populations in the Xiaohe culture of the Lop Nur region, Xinjiang, China.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,10(8),2005-2014. |
| MLA | Qu, Yating,et al."Diverse lifestyles and populations in the Xiaohe culture of the Lop Nur region, Xinjiang, China".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 10.8(2018):2005-2014. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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