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Hominin occupation of the Chinese Loess Plateau since about 2.1 million years ago

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zhu, Zhaoyu1,2; Dennell, Robin3; Huang, Weiwen2,4; Wu, Yi5; Qiu, Shifan6; Yang, Shixia4,7; Rao, Zhiguo8; Hou, Yamei2,4; Xie, Jiubing9; Han, Jiangwei10
刊名NATURE
出版日期2018-07-26
卷号559期号:7715页码:608-+
ISSN号0028-0836
DOI10.1038/s41586-018-0299-4
通讯作者Zhu, Zhaoyu(zhuzy@gig.ac.cn) ; Dennell, Robin(r.w.dennell@exeter.ac.uk)
英文摘要Considerable attention has been paid to dating the earliest appearance of hominins outside Africa. The earliest skeletal and artefactual evidence for the genus Homo in Asia currently comes from Dmanisi, Georgia, and is dated to approximately 1.77-1.85 million years ago (Ma)(1). Two incisors that may belong to Homo erectus come from Yuanmou, south China, and are dated to 1.7 Ma(2); the next-oldest evidence is an H. erectus cranium from Lantian (Gongwangling)-which has recently been dated to 1.63 Ma(3) and the earliest hominin fossils from the Sangiran dome in Java, which are dated to about 1.5-1.6 Ma(4). Artefacts from Majuangou III5 and Shangshazui(6) in the Nihewan basin, north China, have also been dated to 1.6-1.7 Ma. Here we report an Early Pleistocene and largely continuous artefact sequence from Shangchen, which is a newly discovered Palaeolithic locality of the southern Chinese Loess Plateau, near Gongwangling in Lantian county. The site contains 17 artefact layers that extend from palaeosol S15-dated to approximately 1.26 Ma-to loess L28, which we date to about 2.12 Ma. This discovery implies that hominins left Africa earlier than indicated by the evidence from Dmanisi.
WOS关键词HOMO-ERECTUS ; ASTRONOMICAL TIMESCALE ; DEPOSITS ; ASIA ; MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY ; SEQUENCES
资助项目National Basic Research Program of China[2010CB833400] ; projects of NSFC[41102115] ; projects of NSFC[41662012] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KZCX2-SW-133] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KZCX3-SW-152] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2013TIZ0008] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[SKLLQG1525] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[SKLLQG1502] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[SKLLQG1501] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[SKLLQG1122]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000439850800055
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
资助机构National Basic Research Program of China ; projects of NSFC ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8837]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Zhu, Zhaoyu; Dennell, Robin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Key Lab Ocean & Marginal Sea Geol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Univ Exeter, Dept Archaeol, Exeter, Devon, England
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean & Marginal Sea Geol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
6.Gannan Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm Engn, Ganzhou, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
9.Environm Supervis Detachment Nanning, Nanning, Peoples R China
10.Henan Inst Geol Survey, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zhu, Zhaoyu,Dennell, Robin,Huang, Weiwen,et al. Hominin occupation of the Chinese Loess Plateau since about 2.1 million years ago[J]. NATURE,2018,559(7715):608-+.
APA Zhu, Zhaoyu.,Dennell, Robin.,Huang, Weiwen.,Wu, Yi.,Qiu, Shifan.,...&Ouyang, Tingping.(2018).Hominin occupation of the Chinese Loess Plateau since about 2.1 million years ago.NATURE,559(7715),608-+.
MLA Zhu, Zhaoyu,et al."Hominin occupation of the Chinese Loess Plateau since about 2.1 million years ago".NATURE 559.7715(2018):608-+.

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