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The earliest modern humans outside Africa

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hershkovitz, Israel1,2,3; Weber, Gerhard W.4,5; Quam, Rolf6,7,8; Duval, Mathieu9,10; Gruen, Rainer9,11; Kinsley, Leslie11; Ayalon, Avner12; Bar-Matthews, Miryam12; Valladas, Helene13; Mercier, Norbert14
刊名SCIENCE
出版日期2018-01-26
卷号359期号:6374页码:456-459
ISSN号0036-8075
DOI10.1126/science.aap8369
文献子类Article
英文摘要To date, the earliest modern human fossils found outside of Africa are dated to around 90,000 to 120,000 years ago at the Levantine sites of Skhul and Qafzeh. A maxilla and associated dentition recently discovered at Misliya Cave, Israel, was dated to 177,000 to 194,000 years ago, suggesting that members of the Homo sapiens clade left Africa earlier than previously thought. This finding changes our view on modern human dispersal and is consistent with recent genetic studies, which have posited the possibility of an earlier dispersal of Homo sapiens around 220,000 years ago. The Misliyamaxilla is associated with full-fledged Levallois technology in the Levant, suggesting that the emergence of this technology is linked to the appearance of Homo sapiens in the region, as has been documented in Africa.
WOS关键词HOMINID BURIAL SITE ; MIDDLE STONE-AGE ; MORPHOMETRIC-ANALYSIS ; SOUTHERN CHINA ; JEBEL IRHOUD ; HOMO-SAPIENS ; LOS HUESOS ; ESR DATES ; ISRAEL ; CAVE
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000423283200046
出版者AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
资助机构Dan David Foundation ; Irene Levi-Sala CARE Archaeological Foundation ; Leakey Foundation ; Thyssen Foundation ; Faculty of Humanities of the University of Haifa ; Israel Science Foundation(1104/12) ; Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad of Spain(CGL2015-65387-C3-2-3-P MINECO/FEDER) ; Fundacion Atapuerca ; Marie Curie International Outgoing Fellowship (IOF)(626474) ; Australian Research Council Future Fellowship(FT150100215) ; LaScArBx(ANR-10-LABX-52) ; Life Science Faculty University of Vienna ; Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Anniversary Fund(16121) ; Swiss National Science Foundation(31003A 156299/1 ; A.E.R.S. Dental Medicine Organizations GmbH, Vienna, Austria(FA547014) ; Siegfried Ludwig-Rudolf Slavicek Foundation, Vienna, Austria(FA547016) ; 31003A 176319)
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8725]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Hershkovitz, Israel
作者单位1.Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Dept Anat & Anthropol, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
2.Tel Aviv Univ, Steinhardt Museum Nat Hist, Dan David Ctr Human Evolut & Biohist Res, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
3.Tel Aviv Univ, Steinhardt Museum Nat Hist, Shmunis Family Anthropol Inst, POB 39040, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
4.Univ Vienna, Dept Anthropol, Althanstr 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
5.Univ Vienna, Core Facil Micro Computed Tomog, Althanstr 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
6.SUNY Binghamton, Dept Anthropol, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA
7.Ctr UCM ISCIII Evoluc & Comportamiento Humanos, Avda Monforte Lemos,5, Madrid 28029, Spain
8.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Anthropol, Cent Pk West 79th St, New York, NY 10024 USA
9.Griffith Univ, Environm Futures Res Inst, ARCHE, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
10.Natl Res Ctr Human Evolut CENIEH, Paseo Sierra Atapuerca 3, Burgos 09002, Spain
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hershkovitz, Israel,Weber, Gerhard W.,Quam, Rolf,et al. The earliest modern humans outside Africa[J]. SCIENCE,2018,359(6374):456-459.
APA Hershkovitz, Israel.,Weber, Gerhard W..,Quam, Rolf.,Duval, Mathieu.,Gruen, Rainer.,...&Weinstein-Evron, Mina.(2018).The earliest modern humans outside Africa.SCIENCE,359(6374),456-459.
MLA Hershkovitz, Israel,et al."The earliest modern humans outside Africa".SCIENCE 359.6374(2018):456-459.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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