Impacts of geese on weed communities in corn production systems and associated economic benefits
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Guan, FC; Zhang, YY (Zhang, Yuyang)2; Sha, ZP (Sha, Zhipeng)2; Guan, FC (Guan, Fachun)2,3; Wang, C (Wang, Chao)2,4; Li, YJ (Li, Yajun)1 |
| 刊名 | BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 99期号:0页码:47-52 |
| 关键词 | Cropping Systems Species-diversity Management Tillage Maize Biodiversity Competition Yield Herbicides Density |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2016.04.011 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Weed pests directly impact crop quality and yield. We compared three different treatments on weed diversity and structure, and assessed the economic benefits of each on corn (Zea mays) production. The treatments included: raising geese in corn fields (hereinafter referred to as RGICF), conventional corn production with weed management (CCP) and corn fields without weed management (CK). A Shannon-Wiener diversity index and richness indicated that fields with RGICF and CK had higher weed diversity than CCP fields at early growth stages (60 and 90 days after planting, hereinafter referred to as d.a.p.), but low evenness. In RGICF fields the dominance of the major weed species populations sharply decreased because of geese feeding and trampling activity. As a consequence, weed population abundances were more evenly distributed and the evenness index, richness, and Shannon-Wiener index differed from CK and CCP treatments at 120 d.a.p. The RGICF treatment resulted in a yield reduction of corn. This loss, however, was compensated by the economic gains obtained from geese production and RGICF production without herbicide application should be considered as a production approach for sustainable agriculture operations. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | 自然地理学 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000377602200007 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/7655]  |
| 专题 | 青藏高原研究所_图书馆 |
| 通讯作者 | Guan, FC |
| 作者单位 | 1.Jinlin Univ, Coll Math, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 2.Tibet Univ, Agr & Anim Husb Coll, Nyingchi 860000, Tibet, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Platform Wild Characterist Biol Resources Tibet, Nyingchi 860000, Tibet, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guan, FC,Zhang, YY ,Sha, ZP ,et al. Impacts of geese on weed communities in corn production systems and associated economic benefits[J]. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL,2016,99(0):47-52. |
| APA | Guan, FC,Zhang, YY ,Sha, ZP ,Guan, FC ,Wang, C ,&Li, YJ .(2016).Impacts of geese on weed communities in corn production systems and associated economic benefits.BIOLOGICAL CONTROL,99(0),47-52. |
| MLA | Guan, FC,et al."Impacts of geese on weed communities in corn production systems and associated economic benefits".BIOLOGICAL CONTROL 99.0(2016):47-52. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：青藏高原研究所
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