Seasonal Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Cycle to Climate Variations in CMIP5 Models: Evaluation and Projection
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, YW (Liu, Yongwen)1; Piao, SL (Piao, Shilong)1,2,3; Lian, X (Lian, Xu)1; Ciais, P (Ciais, Philippe)4; Smith, WK (Smith, W. Kolby)5; Piao, SL |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:16页码:6481-6503 |
| 关键词 | Earth System Models Land-surface Phenology Canada Boreal Forests Past 3 Decades Ecosystem Productivity Vegetation Phenology Northern-hemisphere Temporal Dynamics Spring Phenology Tropical Forests |
| DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0555.1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Seventeen Earth system models (ESMs) from phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) were evaluated, focusing on the seasonal sensitivities of net biome production (NBP), net primary production (NPP), and heterotrophic respiration (Rh) to interannual variations in temperature and precipitation during 1982-2005 and their changes over the twenty-first century. Temperature sensitivity of NPP in ESMs was generally consistent across northern high-latitude biomes but significantly more negative for tropical and subtropical biomes relative to satellite-derived estimates. The temperature sensitivity of NBP in both inversion-based and ESM estimates was generally consistent in March-May (MAM) and September-November (SON) for tropical forests, semiarid ecosystems, and boreal forests. By contrast, for inversion-based NBP estimates, temperature sensitivity of NBP was nonsignificant for June-August (JJA) for all biomes except boreal forest; whereas, for ESM NBP estimates, the temperature sensitivity for JJA was significantly negative for all biomes except shrublands and subarctic ecosystems. Both satellite-derivedNPP and inversion-based NBP are often decoupled from precipitation, whereas ESM NPP and NBP estimates are generally positively correlated with precipitation, suggesting that ESMs are oversensitive to precipitation. Over the twenty-first century, changes in temperature sensitivities of NPP, Rh, and NBP are consistent across all RCPs but stronger under more intensive scenarios. The temperature sensitivity of NBP was found to decrease in tropics and subtropics and increase in northern high latitudes in MAM due to an increased temperature sensitivity of NPP. Across all biomes, projected temperature sensitivity of NPP decreased in JJA and SON. Projected precipitation sensitivity of NBP did not change across biomes, except over grasslands in MAM. |
| 学科主题 | 普通生物学 |
| WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000406040200024 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itpcas.ac.cn/handle/131C11/8016]  |
| 专题 | 青藏高原研究所_图书馆 |
| 通讯作者 | Piao, SL |
| 作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Sino French Inst Earth Syst Sci, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol & Biodivers, Beijing, Peoples R China. 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. 4.CEA CNRS UVSQ, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France. 5.Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Tucson, AZ USA. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, YW ,Piao, SL ,Lian, X ,et al. Seasonal Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Cycle to Climate Variations in CMIP5 Models: Evaluation and Projection[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2017,30(16):6481-6503. |
| APA | Liu, YW ,Piao, SL ,Lian, X ,Ciais, P ,Smith, WK ,&Piao, SL.(2017).Seasonal Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Cycle to Climate Variations in CMIP5 Models: Evaluation and Projection.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,30(16),6481-6503. |
| MLA | Liu, YW ,et al."Seasonal Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Cycle to Climate Variations in CMIP5 Models: Evaluation and Projection".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 30.16(2017):6481-6503. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：青藏高原研究所
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