Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activities on Runoff and Sediment Load of the Xiliugou Basin in the Upper Yellow River
文献类型：SCI/SSCI论文
| 作者 | Yao H. F.; Shi, C. X.; Shao, W. W.; Bai, J. B.; Yang, H. |
| 发表日期 | 2015 |
| 关键词 | soil-erosion land-use water discharge china streamflow reaches scenarios zhujiang trends flows |
| 英文摘要 | Using data of temperature, wind, precipitation, water discharge, and sediment load, the changes in runoff and sediment load of the Xiliugou basin in the upper Yellow River were investigated and the contributions of climate change and human activities to these changes were quantitatively estimated. Results show that the runoff and sediment load of the stream declined gradually in 1960-2012. According to the abrupt change point detected, the runoff and sediment series were divided into two periods: 1960-1998 and 1999-2012. The reductions of runoff and sediment load in 1999-2012 were found to be related to climate change and human activities, and the latter played a dominant role with a contribution of about 68% and 75%, respectively. The effects of rainfall intensity should be considered to avoid overestimating or underestimating the contributions of rainfall changes to the variations of runoff and sediment load in the semiarid region. An inspection of changes in water discharge and sediment regime indicated that the frequency of discharge between 0 and 5 m(3)/s increased while that between 5 and 1000 m(3)/s decreased in 2006-2012. This phenomenon can be attributed principally to the soil and water conservation practices. |
| 出处 | Advances in Meteorology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| ISSN号 | 1687-9309 |
| DOI标识 | 10.1155/2015/481713 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/43500]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yao H. F.,Shi, C. X.,Shao, W. W.,et al. Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activities on Runoff and Sediment Load of the Xiliugou Basin in the Upper Yellow River. 2015. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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