中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A debris-flow impact pressure model combining material characteristics and flow dynamic parameters

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tang, Jin-bo; Hu, Kai-heng1
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
出版日期2018-12-01
卷号15期号:12页码:2721-2729
关键词Debris flows Impact pressure Dynamical responses Mechanical impedance
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-018-5114-z
产权排序1
通讯作者Hu, Kai-heng(khhu@imde.ac.cn)
文献子类Article
英文摘要Impact force is a crucial factor to be considered in debris-resisting structure design. The impact of debris flow against a structural barrier depends not only on the flow dynamics but also on the barrier material. Based on the structural vibration equation and energy conservation law, a simple model for calculating debris-flow impact pressure is proposed, which includes the mechanical impedance of the material, debris-flow velocity and Froude number. Twenty-five impact tests have been conducted using different kinds of materials: steel, black granite, white granite, marble and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) board, and the ratio of the maximum impact time to the vibration period of the structure is determined for the model. It is found that the ratio's square root shows a linear relationship with the material solid Froude number. This indicates that the impedance of the structures plays an important role in the flow-barrier interaction. Moreover, the debrisflow impact force is found to decrease with the travel time of the elastic stress wave though the structures.
WOS关键词JIANGJIA RAVINE ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; FORCE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771045]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000453393800013
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/24739]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
通讯作者Hu, Kai-heng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tang, Jin-bo,Hu, Kai-heng. A debris-flow impact pressure model combining material characteristics and flow dynamic parameters[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2018,15(12):2721-2729.
APA Tang, Jin-bo,&Hu, Kai-heng.(2018).A debris-flow impact pressure model combining material characteristics and flow dynamic parameters.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,15(12),2721-2729.
MLA Tang, Jin-bo,et al."A debris-flow impact pressure model combining material characteristics and flow dynamic parameters".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 15.12(2018):2721-2729.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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