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Squalene Found in Alpine Grassland Soils under a Harsh Environment in the Tibetan Plateau, China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Lu, Xuyang1,2; Ma, Shuqin3; Chen, Youchao4; Yangzom, Degyi5; Jiang, Hongmao1,6
刊名BIOMOLECULES
出版日期2018-12-01
卷号8期号:4页码:154
ISSN号2218-273X
关键词squalene alpine grassland Py-GC/MS soil microorganism Tibetan Plateau
DOI10.3390/biom8040154
通讯作者Ma, Shuqin(mashuqin@htu.edu.cn)
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Squalene is found in a large number of plants, animals, and microorganisms, as well as other sources, playing an important role as an intermediate in sterol biosynthesis. It is used widely in the food, cosmetics, and medicine industries because of its antioxidant, antistatic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. A higher natural squalene component of lipids is usually reported as being isolated to organisms living in harsh environments. In the Tibetan Plateau, which is characterized by high altitude, strong solar radiation, drought, low temperatures, and thin air, the squalene component was identified in five alpine grasslands soils using the pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) technique. The relative abundance of squalene ranged from 0.93% to 10.66% in soils from the five alpine grasslands, with the highest value found in alpine desert and the lowest in alpine meadow. Furthermore, the relative abundance of squalene in alpine grassland soils was significantly negatively associated with soil chemical/microbial characteristics. These results indicate that the extreme environmental conditions of the Tibetan Plateau may stimulate the microbial biosynthesis of squalene, and the harsher the environment, the higher the relative abundance of soil squalene.
WOS关键词ORGANIC-MATTER CHEMISTRY ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ; PYROLYSIS-GC/MS ; ECOSYSTEMS ; DIVERSITY ; PATTERNS ; NITROGEN ; CARBON ; DECOMPOSITION ; SPECTROMETRY
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41671262] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41877338] ; Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region ; Key Laboratory of Mountain Processes and Ecological Regulation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000454524200057
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region ; Key Laboratory of Mountain Processes and Ecological Regulation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/24830]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所
通讯作者Ma, Shuqin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China;
3.Henan Normal Univ, Coll Tourism, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China;
5.Tibetan Environm Monitoring Stn, Ecol Monitoring & Res Ctr, Lhasa 850000, Peoples R China;
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Lu, Xuyang,Ma, Shuqin,Chen, Youchao,et al. Squalene Found in Alpine Grassland Soils under a Harsh Environment in the Tibetan Plateau, China[J]. BIOMOLECULES,2018,8(4):154.
APA Lu, Xuyang,Ma, Shuqin,Chen, Youchao,Yangzom, Degyi,&Jiang, Hongmao.(2018).Squalene Found in Alpine Grassland Soils under a Harsh Environment in the Tibetan Plateau, China.BIOMOLECULES,8(4),154.
MLA Lu, Xuyang,et al."Squalene Found in Alpine Grassland Soils under a Harsh Environment in the Tibetan Plateau, China".BIOMOLECULES 8.4(2018):154.

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来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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