Tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for Palgong Mountain forested watershed in southeastern South Korea
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | EWANE Basil Ewane; Heon-Ho LEE |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
![]() |
出版日期 | 2017-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:1页码:60-76 |
关键词 | Climate Variability Hydrological Droughts High Flows P. Densiflora Q. Mongolica Streamflow Tree Ring |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11629-016-3860-3 |
通讯作者 | EWANE Basil Ewane |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | Tree-ring chronologies from pine, oak and black locust tree species were used to reconstruct annual streamflow and examine hydrological drought years for Palgong Mountain forested watershed in southeastern South Korea for the period from 1954-2015. The backward elimination multiple regression analysis provided the statistically significant predictor chronologies of streamflow. The final calibration and verification test models accounted for 84.8% and 81.6%, respectively, of the variability in streamflow observed in the gage data. Further verification of the validity of the reconstructed model was undertaken with the Pearson Correlation Coefficient, the Reduction of Error Test, and the Durbin-Watson Statistics and indicated fidelity of the model for reconstructing the annual streamflow. Analyses of the reconstructed annual streamflow indicate that the most persistent years of high flows above the median annual discharge occurred from 1986-2008.This period included 7 single or multiple years of highest flow above the 90th percentile discharge and multiple years of high flows with a time interval of 2-6 years, although with intervening multiple years of low flows below the 10th and 50th percentile. In comparison, the most persistent years of low flows below the median annual discharge occurred from 1954-1985 and 2009-2015. This period included 8 single or multiple years of lowest flow below the 10th percentile discharge and multiple years of low flows with a time interval of 2-9 years, although also with intervening multiple years of high flows above the 50th percentile. No single years of extreme hydrological droughts below the 10th percentile were identified from 1986-2015 whereas a greater proportion of high flows above the 90th percentile occurred during this period. The persistent single or multiple years of lowest flows between 1954 and 1985 were the recent most critical hydrological drought years identified in the Palgong Mountain forested watershed providing supportive evidence of the severity of past hydrological droughts during that period, applicable to the southeastern South Korea where the study watershed is located. This interpretation agrees with the hydrological drought event years identified from 1951 to the early 1980s in a related national study that used precipitation proxy data to reconstruct past occurrences of droughts in Korea. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/18312] ![]() |
专题 | Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2017_Vol14 No.1 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | EWANE Basil Ewane,Heon-Ho LEE. Tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for Palgong Mountain forested watershed in southeastern South Korea[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2017,14(1):60-76. |
APA | EWANE Basil Ewane,&Heon-Ho LEE.(2017).Tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for Palgong Mountain forested watershed in southeastern South Korea.Journal of Mountain Science,14(1),60-76. |
MLA | EWANE Basil Ewane,et al."Tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for Palgong Mountain forested watershed in southeastern South Korea".Journal of Mountain Science 14.1(2017):60-76. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。