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  2. 地质与地球物理研究所
  3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
  4. 中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
Multiple indicators of rice remains and the process of rice domestication: A case study in the lower Yangtze River region, China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Ma, Yongchao1; Yang, Xiaoyan2; Huan, Xiujia3; Gao, Yu1,2; Wang, Weiwei4; Li, Zhao5; Ma, Zhikun6; Perry, Linda7,8; Sun, Guoping9; Jiang, Leping9
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2018-12-03
卷号13期号:12页码:14
ISSN号1932-6203
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0208104
英文摘要The process of rice domestication has been studied for decades based on changing morphological characteristics in assemblages of both macroremains, such as charred seeds and spikelet bases, and microremains, such as phytoliths, esp. bulliform and double-peaked phytoliths. The applicability of these indicators in determining if a specific assemblage is wild or domesticated, however, is rarely discussed. To understand the significance of these indicators in the determination of domestication, we collected 38 archaeological samples from eight Neolithic sites, dating from 10-2ka BP, in the lower Yangtze River region to analyze and compare the changes of these different indicators over eight thousand years. The data demonstrate that the comprehensive analysis of multiple indicators may be the best method to study the process of rice domestication developed thus far. An assemblage of rice remains can be identified as domesticated forms if they meet the following criteria simultaneously: 1) the proportion of domesticated-type bulliform phytoliths is more than 73%; and 2) the proportion of domesticated-type rice spikelet bases is higher than 75%. Furthermore, we found that each indicator tends to change steadily and gradually over time, and each stabilized at a different time, suggesting that the characteristics of domesticated rice developed slowly and successively. Changes of multiple indicators during the period between 10,000-2,000 yr BP indicate that the process of rice domestication in the lower Yangtze River region lasted as long as ca. 6,000 years during the Neolithic, and can be divided into three stages with the turning points in the middle Hemudu-late Majiabang culture (6,500-5,800yr BP) and the late Liangzhu culture (4,600-4,300yr BP).
WOS关键词PLANT DOMESTICATION ; PHYTOLITH ; ORIGINS ; WILD ; EVOLUTION ; INSIGHTS ; PROGRESS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771231] ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China[2015CB953801] ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China[2015M570006] ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program[VP2-2013-035] ; Leverhulme grant[VP2-2013-035]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000451886500022
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Leverhulme grant ; Leverhulme grant ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Leverhulme grant ; Leverhulme grant ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Leverhulme grant ; Leverhulme grant ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Visiting Leverhulme Professor Program ; Leverhulme grant ; Leverhulme grant
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/89602]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Yang, Xiaoyan
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Sch Archaeol & Museol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Australian Natl Univ, Dept Archaeol & Nat Hist, Canberra, ACT, Australia
5.Univ Leicester, Sch Archaeol & Ancient Hist, Leicester, Leics, England
6.Northwest Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
7.Fdn Archaeobot Res Microfossils, Fairfax, VA USA
8.George Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, Washington, DC USA
9.Zhejiang Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
10.Shandong Univ, Inst Cultural Heritage, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Ma, Yongchao,Yang, Xiaoyan,Huan, Xiujia,et al. Multiple indicators of rice remains and the process of rice domestication: A case study in the lower Yangtze River region, China[J]. PLOS ONE,2018,13(12):14.
APA Ma, Yongchao.,Yang, Xiaoyan.,Huan, Xiujia.,Gao, Yu.,Wang, Weiwei.,...&Lu, Houyuan.(2018).Multiple indicators of rice remains and the process of rice domestication: A case study in the lower Yangtze River region, China.PLOS ONE,13(12),14.
MLA Ma, Yongchao,et al."Multiple indicators of rice remains and the process of rice domestication: A case study in the lower Yangtze River region, China".PLOS ONE 13.12(2018):14.

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来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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