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Source-rock evaluation and depositional environment of black shales in the Triassic Yanchang Formation, southern Ordos Basin, north-central China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者He, Cong1,2; Ji, Liming1; Su, Ao3; Wu, Yuandong4; Zhang, Mingzhen1; Zhou, Shixin1; Li, Jing1; Hao, Lewei1; Ma, Yu1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
出版日期2019-02-01
卷号173页码:899-911
ISSN号0920-4105
关键词Source rock evaluation Black shale Geochemical element Yanchang formation Ordos basin
DOI10.1016/j.petrol.2018.10.089
英文摘要A recent drilling operation in the Triassic Yanchang Formation (Tongchuan District of the Ordos Basin, north-central China) reached a black shale bed with an average in-situ gas content of 1.11 g/ml. Subsequent total organic carbon (TOC) content measurements and rock-eval analysis showed that the black shale section was generally classified as excellent source rock, with TOC contents commonly over 12% and an average genetic potential reaching 90 mg HC/g rock. The black shale samples of the Yanchang Formation contain kerogen of types I and II1, indicating the presence of oil source rocks, and the T-max values range from 438 to 442 degrees C, which indicate a maturity stage in the early oil window. To reconstruct the depositional environment of the black shales with high TOC contents, various geochemical elements and their ratios were analyzed, yielding a number of interesting results: (i) the paleoclimate indexes CIA, CIW and C-values range from 50 to 72 (mean 65), 56 to 85 (mean 75), and 0.8 to 2.6 (mean 1.5), respectively, indicating humid conditions during the sedimentation period of the black shales; (ii) the redox conditions during the sedimentation of the black shales were dysoxic to anoxic as evidenced by the cross-plot of V/Cr vs. V/(V + Ni); (iii) the water column environment was a deep, fresh-water lake, further confirming the moist paleoclimate and reducing environment; and (iv) the high TOC contents of the black shales are attributed to inputs from hydrothermal fluids as evidenced by the samples falling into or near to the hydrothermal area of the Ni/Cr vs. Ti plot and the Ti vs. V plot.
WOS关键词ORGANIC-RICH SHALE ; CHANG 7 MEMBER ; ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; TRANSITION ; ENRICHMENT ; MAGNETITE ; SYSTEMS ; TUFF
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672137] ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB10010103] ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province[1309RTSA041]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000455118800076
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province ; Key Laboratory Project of Gansu Province
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/90180]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_兰州油气中心
通讯作者Ji, Liming; Su, Ao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Petr Resources, Gansu Prov Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci, Key Lab Tecton & Petr Resource, Educ Minist, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Dongguan Univ Technol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Engn, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 He, Cong,Ji, Liming,Su, Ao,et al. Source-rock evaluation and depositional environment of black shales in the Triassic Yanchang Formation, southern Ordos Basin, north-central China[J]. JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2019,173:899-911.
APA He, Cong.,Ji, Liming.,Su, Ao.,Wu, Yuandong.,Zhang, Mingzhen.,...&Ma, Yu.(2019).Source-rock evaluation and depositional environment of black shales in the Triassic Yanchang Formation, southern Ordos Basin, north-central China.JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,173,899-911.
MLA He, Cong,et al."Source-rock evaluation and depositional environment of black shales in the Triassic Yanchang Formation, southern Ordos Basin, north-central China".JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 173(2019):899-911.

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来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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