Effects of Increased Salinity on Growth, Development and Survival in Early Life Stages of the Green Toad Bufotes Variabilis (Anura: Bufonidae)
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Mozafar SHARIFI; Zeynab Taheri KHAS; Somaye VAISSI; Soheyla YAGHOBI |
刊名 | Asian Herpetological Research
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出版日期 | 2018-06 |
卷号 | 9期号:2页码:129-134 |
关键词 | acute toxicity Bufotes variabilis hatching rate road salt salinization survival |
DOI | 10.16373/j.cnki.ahr.170083 |
英文摘要 | This study examined the effects of increased salinity on growth, development and survival of the Green toad, Bufotes variabilis during embryonic, hatching and early larval periods. Eggs from a single cohort of B. variabilis were subjected to acute and chronic toxicity tests for water salinity ranging from 0.20 to 10 g of salt per liter. Results obtained from this study showed that salinity over 3.70 g/l increased embryonic mortality and reduced percentage of hatching and survival rate of larvae. As larvae tolerated salinity 0.20 to 3.70 g/l with highest survival, but salinity of 10 g/l caused mortality of all individuals within 12 h, 7.70–8.70 (g/l) within 4.5 days, 5.70–6.70 g/l within 10 days and 4.70 (g/l) were tolerated within 14 days. Salinity less than 0.70 g/l did not affect survival and hatching success of the embryos. After a 3-week experiment, size of larvae exposed to salinities over 0.70 g/l was lower compared to larvae reared at lower salinity levels. Meanwhile increases in salinity more than 3.70 g/l caused extension in the hatching period. Larvae reared at salinity of 3.70 to 4.70 g/l had morphological abnormalities, such as distortion of tail. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29573] ![]() |
专题 | 《亚洲两栖爬行动物研究》_2018_Vol.9, No.2 |
通讯作者 | Mozafar SHARIFI |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mozafar SHARIFI,Zeynab Taheri KHAS,Somaye VAISSI,et al. Effects of Increased Salinity on Growth, Development and Survival in Early Life Stages of the Green Toad Bufotes Variabilis (Anura: Bufonidae)[J]. Asian Herpetological Research ,2018,9(2):129-134. |
APA | Mozafar SHARIFI,Zeynab Taheri KHAS,Somaye VAISSI,&Soheyla YAGHOBI.(2018).Effects of Increased Salinity on Growth, Development and Survival in Early Life Stages of the Green Toad Bufotes Variabilis (Anura: Bufonidae).Asian Herpetological Research ,9(2),129-134. |
MLA | Mozafar SHARIFI,et al."Effects of Increased Salinity on Growth, Development and Survival in Early Life Stages of the Green Toad Bufotes Variabilis (Anura: Bufonidae)".Asian Herpetological Research 9.2(2018):129-134. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都生物研究所
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