中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A synthesis of magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the similar to 260 Ma Emeishan large igneous province, SW China and northern Vietnam

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Christina Yan Wang;  Bo Wei;  Mei-Fu Zhou, Dinh Huu Minh, Liang Qi
刊名Journal of Asian Earth Sciences
出版日期2018
卷号154页码:162-186
关键词Ni-cu-(Pge) Sulfide Mineralization mantle Source crustal Contamination magma Plumbing System emeishan Large Igneous Province
英文摘要

Magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the ca. 260-Ma Emeishan large igneous province (LIP) are all hosted in relatively small, mafic-ultramafic intrusions with surface areas usually less than 1 km(2). These deposits are mainly distributed in the Danba, Panzhihua-Xichang (Panxi), Huili, Yuanmou, Midu, Furling and Jinping regions in SW China and the Ta Khoa region in northern Vietnam. They include Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide-dominated, Ni-Cu sulfide dominated, and PGE-dominated types. Sulfide ores of the Ni-Cu-(PGE) and Ni-Cu sulfide-dominated deposits contain more than 10 vol% sulfides and have low PGE concentrations relative to the ores that contain < 3 vol% sulfides in the PGE-dominated deposits. The parental magmas of the host mafic-ultramafic intrusions may have been derived primarily from low-Ti picritic magmas that were produced by high degrees of partial melting of a depleted mantle source. The primary low-Ti picrites of the Emeishan LIP have relatively restricted epsilon Nd(t) and gamma Os(t) isotopic compositions, however, some of the host intrusions exhibit a large range of both epsilon Nd(t) (-9.5 to + 0.8) and gamma Os(t) (+ 5.4 to +77), indicating that they experienced variable degrees of crustal contamination during emplacement. In addition, sulfides from sulfide ores of the Ban Phuc intrusion in northern Vietnam and those from sulfide veins in country rocks have delta S-34 values ranging from -6.7 to -3.4 parts per thousand, whereas sulfides from sulfide ores of the Baimazhai No.3, Yingpanjie, Jinbaoshan and Nantianwan intrusions in SW China have highly variable delta S-34 ranging from -0.2 to +21.4 parts per thousand, indicating the addition of crustal sulfur into the mantle-derived mafic magmas. Platinum-group minerals (PGM) are abundant in the Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide-bearing intrusions, and they span a wide range of composition. More than 130 PGM grains have been identified in the Pt-Pd-rich Jinbaoshan intrusion, whereas only one small finodite (PdBi2) grain was observed in the Ni-Cu sulfide-dominated Baimazhai No. 3 intrusion. Overall, the three types of Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the Emeishan LIP can be taken as a spectrum of Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide mineralization, the formation of which involved similar magmatic processes in open systems of magma conduits. The magma conduits developed along the cross-linking structures created by numerous strike-slip faults and each intrusion appears to be part of a connecting trellis of conduits that formed complex pathways from the mantle to the surface. The Ni-Cu sulfide-dominated deposits are attributed to a single sulfide segregation event in staging magma chambers, whereas the PGE-dominated deposits were likely formed by a multistage-dissolution, upgrading process in the staging chambers. The Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide-dominated deposits may have experienced interaction between successive pulses of S-undersaturated mafic magma and early segregated sulfide melts in the staging chambers. This study is intended to provide a better understanding of the magmatic processes related to the formation of conduit-type Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits associated with continental flood basalt magmatism.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/8675]  
专题地球化学研究所_矿床地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China
2.Asian Mineral Resources, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi, Viet Nam
3.Department of Earth Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
4.Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Christina Yan Wang;Bo Wei;Mei-Fu Zhou, Dinh Huu Minh, Liang Qi. A synthesis of magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the similar to 260 Ma Emeishan large igneous province, SW China and northern Vietnam[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2018,154:162-186.
APA Christina Yan Wang;Bo Wei;Mei-Fu Zhou, Dinh Huu Minh, Liang Qi.(2018).A synthesis of magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the similar to 260 Ma Emeishan large igneous province, SW China and northern Vietnam.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,154,162-186.
MLA Christina Yan Wang;Bo Wei;Mei-Fu Zhou, Dinh Huu Minh, Liang Qi."A synthesis of magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide deposits in the similar to 260 Ma Emeishan large igneous province, SW China and northern Vietnam".Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 154(2018):162-186.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球化学研究所

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