A chemical toxicity sensor based on the electrochemiluminescence quantification of apurinic/apyrimidinic sites in double-stranded DNA monolayer
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Liang-Hong; Feng, Rui; Liang, Gang; Wu, Yi-Ping |
刊名 | SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 248期号:0页码:512-518 |
关键词 | Apurinic/apyrimidinic Sites Aldehyde Reactive Probe Electrochemiluminescence Toxicity Dna Biosensor |
英文摘要 | A new chemical toxicity sensor was developed based on the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) quantification of apurinic/apyrimidinic sites (AP sites) in a DNA monolayer with a covalent aldehyde reactive probe (ARP). In the sensor, a uracil-containing DNA duplex was first immobilized on a gold electrode by self-assembly. The duplex was then reacted with uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) to convert uracils into AP sites. ARP was employed to tag the AP site with a biotin. After reacting with a ruthenium complex labeled streptavidin, ECL was measured for quantitative analysis. The DNA monolayer was characterized by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and chronocoulometry, and its density was measured to be 2.89 x 10(-12) mol/cm(2). Characterization of the reaction product between ARP and DNA AP sites in solution by nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry confirmed successful biotinylation. ECL intensity of the labeled DNA monolayer on the electrode was found to correlate with the number of AP sites, and the detection limit was estimated to be about 1 lesion in 512 DNA bases, which meant that 8.5 fmol AP bases on the electrode were detected. ECL response of the DNA monolayers containing either 8-oxodGuo or methylated bases was very low, indicating that ARP-based AP sites detection method was highly selective. The sensor successfully detected the AP sites in normal DNA induced by methylmethane sulfonate, a carcinogenic chemical. The novel combination of covalent probe and ECL measurement in a sensor configuration therefore provides unique advantages in selectivity and sensitivity, and can be potentially employed in the screening of chemicals for their genetic toxicity. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39232] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Liang-Hong,Feng, Rui,Liang, Gang,et al. A chemical toxicity sensor based on the electrochemiluminescence quantification of apurinic/apyrimidinic sites in double-stranded DNA monolayer[J]. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL,2017,248(0):512-518. |
APA | Guo, Liang-Hong,Feng, Rui,Liang, Gang,&Wu, Yi-Ping.(2017).A chemical toxicity sensor based on the electrochemiluminescence quantification of apurinic/apyrimidinic sites in double-stranded DNA monolayer.SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL,248(0),512-518. |
MLA | Guo, Liang-Hong,et al."A chemical toxicity sensor based on the electrochemiluminescence quantification of apurinic/apyrimidinic sites in double-stranded DNA monolayer".SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL 248.0(2017):512-518. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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