Trophic Magnification of Parabens and Their Metabolites in a Subtropical Marine Food Web
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xue, Jingchuan; Xue, Xiaohong; Liu, Wenbin; Adams, Douglas H.; Kannan, Kurunthachalam |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2017-09-01 |
卷号 | 51期号:2页码:780-789 |
英文摘要 | Despite the widespread use of parabens in a range of consumer products, little is known about bioaccumulation of these chemicals in aquatic environments. In this study, six parabens and four of their common metabolites were measured in abiotic (water, sediment) and biotic (fish including sharks, invertebrates, plants) samples collected from a subtropical marine food web in coastal Florida. Methyl paraben (MeP) was found in all abiotic (100%) and a majority of biotic (87%) samples. 4-Hydroxy benzoic acid (4-HB) was the most abundant metabolite, found in 97% of biotic and all abiotic samples analyzed. The food chain accumulation of MeP and 4-HB was investigated for this food web. The trophic magnification factor (TMF) of MeP was estimated to be 1.83, which suggests considerable bioaccumulation and biomagnification of this compound in the marine food web. In contrast, a low TMF value was found for 4-HB (0.30), indicating that this compound is metabolized and excreted along the food web. This is the first study to document the widespread occurrence of parabens and their metabolites in fish, invertebrates, seagrasses, marine macroalgae, mangroves, seawater, and ocean sediments and to elucidate biomagnification potential of MeP in a marine: food web. |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39447] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xue, Jingchuan,Xue, Xiaohong,Liu, Wenbin,et al. Trophic Magnification of Parabens and Their Metabolites in a Subtropical Marine Food Web[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2017,51(2):780-789. |
APA | Xue, Jingchuan,Xue, Xiaohong,Liu, Wenbin,Adams, Douglas H.,&Kannan, Kurunthachalam.(2017).Trophic Magnification of Parabens and Their Metabolites in a Subtropical Marine Food Web.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,51(2),780-789. |
MLA | Xue, Jingchuan,et al."Trophic Magnification of Parabens and Their Metabolites in a Subtropical Marine Food Web".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 51.2(2017):780-789. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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