Calcined Chitosan-Supported Layered Double Hydroxides: An Efficient and Recyclable Adsorbent for the Removal of Fluoride from an Aqueous Solution
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Xiaofang; Zhang, Weijun; Wu, Hanjun; Zhang, Huali; Yang, Qingxue; Wang, Dongsheng |
| 刊名 | MATERIALS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:11页码:- |
| 关键词 | Chitosan Layered Double Hydroxides Adsorption Fluoride Removal Regeneration |
| 英文摘要 | In this work, calcined chitosan-supported layered double hydroxides (CSLDO) were synthesized through a co-precipitation method that restrained the particles' aggregation of LDHs and exhibited huge specific surface areas, which can enhance the fluoride adsorption capacity. CSLDOs were characterized by physical and chemical methods and used for fluoride adsorption in an aqueous solution. The results indicated that the nanoparticles were constructed first and then assembled to form a porous and layered structure, and chitosan-supported layered double hydroxides (CSLDHs) calcined at 400 degrees C (CSLDO400) showed the highest specific surface area of 116.98 m(2)g(-1) and the largest pore volume of 0.411 cm(3)g(-1). CSLDO400 exhibited excellent adsorption performance at a wide pH range from 5 to 9 for fluoride. The adsorption kinetics indicated that the adsorption reached equilibrium after 120 min, and followed a pseudo-first-order model. It agreed well with the Langmuir isotherm with maximum adsorption amounts of 27.56 mgg(-1). The adsorption of fluoride ions was spontaneous and endothermic. Furthermore, CSLDO400 showed a high stability for fluoride removal; it could still achieve 68% removal for fluoride after repeating five times of adsorption-desorption cycles. This study demonstrated that CSLDO400 is a promising functional material to remove fluoride from surface/ground water. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39479]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xiaofang,Zhang, Weijun,Wu, Hanjun,et al. Calcined Chitosan-Supported Layered Double Hydroxides: An Efficient and Recyclable Adsorbent for the Removal of Fluoride from an Aqueous Solution[J]. MATERIALS,2017,10(11):-. |
| APA | Yang, Xiaofang,Zhang, Weijun,Wu, Hanjun,Zhang, Huali,Yang, Qingxue,&Wang, Dongsheng.(2017).Calcined Chitosan-Supported Layered Double Hydroxides: An Efficient and Recyclable Adsorbent for the Removal of Fluoride from an Aqueous Solution.MATERIALS,10(11),-. |
| MLA | Yang, Xiaofang,et al."Calcined Chitosan-Supported Layered Double Hydroxides: An Efficient and Recyclable Adsorbent for the Removal of Fluoride from an Aqueous Solution".MATERIALS 10.11(2017):-. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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