中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cathodic degradation of antibiotics: Characterization and pathway analysis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kong, Deyong; Liang, Bin; Yun, Hui; Cheng, Haoyi; Ma, Jincai; Cui, Minhua; Wang, Aijie; Ren, Nanqi
刊名WATER RESEARCH
出版日期2015-04-01
卷号72期号:0页码:281-292
关键词Antibiotics Degradation Cathode Potential Nitro Group Reduction Dehalogenation Antibacterial Activity Elimination
英文摘要Antibiotics in wastewaters must be degraded to eliminate their antibacterial activity before discharging into the environment. A cathode can provide continuous electrons for the degradation of refractory pollutants, however the cathodic degradation feasibility, efficiency and pathway for different kinds of antibiotics is poorly understood. Here, we investigated the degradation of four antibiotics, namely nitrofurazone (NFZ), metronidazole (MNZ), chloramphenicol (CAP), and florfenicol (PLO) by a poised cathode in a dual chamber electrochemical reactor. The cyclic voltammetry preliminarily proved the feasibility of the cathodic degradation of these antibiotics. The cathodic reducibility of these antibiotics followed the order of NPZ > MNZ > CAP > PLO. A decreased phosphate buffered solution (PBS) concentration as low as 2 mM or utilization of NaCl buffer solution as catholyte had significant influence on antibiotics degradation rate and efficiency for CAP and PLO but not for NFZ and MNZ. PBS could be replaced by Na2CO3-NaHCO3 buffer solution as catholyte for the degradation of these antibiotics. Reductive dechlorination of CAP proceeded only after the reduction of the nitro group to aromatic amine. The composition of the degradation products depended on the cathode potential except for MNZ. The cathodic degradation process could eliminate the antibacterial activity of these antibiotics. The current study suggests that the electrochemical reduction could serve as a potential pretreatment or advanced treatment unit for the treatment of antibiotics containing wastewaters. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000353605000022
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32914]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Kong, Deyong,Liang, Bin,Yun, Hui,et al. Cathodic degradation of antibiotics: Characterization and pathway analysis[J]. WATER RESEARCH,2015,72(0):281-292.
APA Kong, Deyong.,Liang, Bin.,Yun, Hui.,Cheng, Haoyi.,Ma, Jincai.,...&Ren, Nanqi.(2015).Cathodic degradation of antibiotics: Characterization and pathway analysis.WATER RESEARCH,72(0),281-292.
MLA Kong, Deyong,et al."Cathodic degradation of antibiotics: Characterization and pathway analysis".WATER RESEARCH 72.0(2015):281-292.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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