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Adsorption of aqueous Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ ions by nano-hydroxyapatite: Single- and multi-metal competitive adsorption study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, L.; Ma, Y. B.; Chen, S. B.; Xian, K.
刊名GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2010
卷号44期号:3页码:233-239
关键词Nano-hydroxyapatite (Nano-hap) Cd Pb Cu Competitive Adsorption Selectivity Coefficients
英文摘要Being an inexpensive but efficient adsorbent, hydroxyapatite is extensively used for decontaminating wastewater and soils polluted by heavy metals. However, its solubility and grain size can affect its remediation effectiveness. This study investigated the ability of nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HAP) to adsorb aqueous Cd, Pb and Cu ions from single-metal and multi-metal ions reaction systems. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm equations were employed to study the sorption constants. Based on the sum of squares errors (SSE), results showed that the Langmuir isotherm better fits sorption data than the Freundlich equation. The sorption affinity of nano-HAP for Pb(II) is always higher than that for Cu(II) and for Cd(II); the sorption maxima for the Cd, Pb and Cu follow the order Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+. This could be inversely proportional to the hydrated ionic radii as Pb2+ (4.01 angstrom) > Cu2+ (4.19 angstrom) > Cd2+ (4.26 angstrom). The measured selectivity coefficients in multi-metal (Cd-Pb-Cu) reaction systems shows that Pb has the highest sorption selectivity on nano-HAP among the metals investigated. This sorption selectivity coincided well with the sorption affinity order in mono-metal reaction systems. The pH of the solution is an important parameter in controlling Cd, Pb and Cu ions sorption on nano-HAP. Indeed, the nano-HAP sorption capacity increases with increasing pH up to a value of 6.25. This implies that the removal of metals from the solution is recommended for pH 6.25 or below, during remediation using nano-HAP as a sorbent.
WOS记录号WOS:000278974600008
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/21319]  
专题生态环境研究中心_土壤环境科学实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, L.,Ma, Y. B.,Chen, S. B.,et al. Adsorption of aqueous Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ ions by nano-hydroxyapatite: Single- and multi-metal competitive adsorption study[J]. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL,2010,44(3):233-239.
APA Chen, L.,Ma, Y. B.,Chen, S. B.,&Xian, K..(2010).Adsorption of aqueous Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ ions by nano-hydroxyapatite: Single- and multi-metal competitive adsorption study.GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL,44(3),233-239.
MLA Chen, L.,et al."Adsorption of aqueous Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ ions by nano-hydroxyapatite: Single- and multi-metal competitive adsorption study".GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 44.3(2010):233-239.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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