中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Adsorption and desorption of iodine by various Chinese soils: II. Iodide and iodate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dai, J. L.; Hu, Q. H.; Huang, Y. Z.; Wang, R. Q.; Zhu, Y. G.; Zhang, M.
刊名GEODERMA
出版日期2009-10-15
卷号153期号:1页码:130-135
关键词Adsorption Desorption Iodine Iodide Iodate China
英文摘要It is important to understand iodine availability in various soils in China to efficiently manage and control environmental iodine. A series of batch experiments was conducted on a variety of Chinese soils in order to determine the adsorption characteristics of iodide and iodate. For five soils, the sorption isotherms of iodide were determined, while for all 17 soils, iodide adsorption was studied under one initial concentration to evaluate its sorption capacity. Furthermore, iodate sorption isotherms on two soils at five different initial concentrations were determined in this study, to complement the earlier work of Dai et al. (2004a). From the sorption isotherm results. five Chinese soils were ranked in terms of their capacity for iodate adsorption: Perudic Ferrisols soil, HN>Orthic Aridisols soil, XJ1>Udic Ferrisols soil JX2>Usdic Luvisols soil BJ>Udic Isohumisols soil, JL. As a comparison, iodide adsorption was ranked as follows: Udic Ferrisols soil, JX2>Perudic Ferrisols soil, HN>Udic Isohumisols soil, JL>Usdic Luvisols soil, BJ>Orthic Aridisols soil XJ2. It was also found that the desorbed amounts demonstrated a significant positive correlation with the adsorption of the XJ1 and BJ soils for iodate, and also did the HN and JX2 soils for iodide. At an initial iodide concentration of 4 mg L(-1), the values of the sorption distribution coefficient, K(d), ranged between 0.78 and 6.59 mg kg(-1) soil in 17 soils from China, and iodide adsorption was significantly correlated with soil organic matter and cation exchange capacity. Kd exhibited a linear relationship with soil organic matter, a polynomial relationship with free iron oxide content and a logarithmic relationship with cation exchange capacity. Furthermore, results from iodate and iodide adsorption from 17 Chinese soils, except for Fimic Anthrosols soil (GX) showed that the adsorption capacities of iodate were greater than those of iodide, and organic matter in soil environments plays an important role in controlling iodine geochemistry. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS记录号WOS:000271094200014
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/21774]  
专题生态环境研究中心_土壤环境科学实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dai, J. L.,Hu, Q. H.,Huang, Y. Z.,et al. Adsorption and desorption of iodine by various Chinese soils: II. Iodide and iodate[J]. GEODERMA,2009,153(1):130-135.
APA Dai, J. L.,Hu, Q. H.,Huang, Y. Z.,Wang, R. Q.,Zhu, Y. G.,&Zhang, M..(2009).Adsorption and desorption of iodine by various Chinese soils: II. Iodide and iodate.GEODERMA,153(1),130-135.
MLA Dai, J. L.,et al."Adsorption and desorption of iodine by various Chinese soils: II. Iodide and iodate".GEODERMA 153.1(2009):130-135.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。