中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Performance of low temperature Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) catalyzed by mixed bacterial consortia

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tkach, Olga; Maria, Spiridonova; Sangeetha, Thangavel; Wang, Aijie
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
出版日期2017-02-01
卷号52期号:0页码:284-292
关键词Microbial Fuel Cell Psychrophilic Bacteria Shewanella Low Temperature Bioelectrochemical
英文摘要Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) are a promising technology for treating wastewater in a sustainable manner. In potential applications, low temperatures substantially reduce MFC performance. To better understand the effect of temperature and particularly how bioanodes respond to changes in temperature, we investigated the current generation of mixed-culture and pure-culture MFCs at two low temperatures, 10 degrees C and 5 degrees C. The results implied that the mixed-culture MFC sustainably performed better than the pure-culture (Shewanella) MFC at 10 degrees C, but the electrogenic activity of anodic bacteria was substantially reduced at the lower temperature of 5 degrees C. At 10 degrees C, the maximum output voltage generated with the mixed-culture was 540-560 mV, which was 10%-15% higher than that of Shewanella MFCs. The maximum power density reached 465.3 +/- 5.8 mW/m(2) for the mixed-culture at 10 degrees C, while only 68.7 +/- 3.7 mW/m(2) was achieved with the pure-culture. It was shown that the anodic biofilm of the mixed-culture MFC had a lower overpotential and resistance than the pure-culture MFC. Phylogenetic analysis disclosed the prevalence of Geobacter and Pseudomonas rather than Shewanella in the mixed-culture anodic biofilm, which mitigated the increase of resistance or overpotential at low temperatures. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39644]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tkach, Olga,Maria, Spiridonova,Sangeetha, Thangavel,et al. Performance of low temperature Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) catalyzed by mixed bacterial consortia[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2017,52(0):284-292.
APA Tkach, Olga,Maria, Spiridonova,Sangeetha, Thangavel,&Wang, Aijie.(2017).Performance of low temperature Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) catalyzed by mixed bacterial consortia.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,52(0),284-292.
MLA Tkach, Olga,et al."Performance of low temperature Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) catalyzed by mixed bacterial consortia".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 52.0(2017):284-292.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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