中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Fabrication and performance of PET mesh enhanced cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Guoliang; Wang, Jun; Hou, Deyin; Bai, Yu; Liu, Huijuan
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
出版日期2016-07
卷号45期号:0页码:7-17
关键词Forward Osmosis Cellulose Acetate Membrane Water Flux Reverse Salt Flux Internal Concentration Polarization
DOI10.1016/j.jes.2015.11.025
英文摘要Polyethylene terephthalate mesh (PET) enhanced cellulose acetate membranes were fabricated via a phase inversion process. The membrane fabrication parameters that may affect the membrane performance were systematically evaluated including the concentration and temperature of the casting polymer solution and the temperature and time of the evaporation, coagulation and annealing processes. The water permeability and reverse salt flux were measured in forward osmosis (FO) mode for determination of the optimal membrane fabrication conditions. The optimal FO membrane shows a typical asymmetric sandwich structure with a mean thickness of about 148.2 mu m. The performance of the optimal FO membrane was tested using 0.2 mol/L NaCl as the feed solution and 1.5 mol/L glucose as the draw solution. The membrane displayed a water flux of 3.47 L/(m(2).hr) and salt rejection of 95.48% in FO mode. While in pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) mode, the water flux was 4.74 L/(m(2).hr) and salt rejection 96.03%. The high ratio of water flux in FO mode to that in PRO mode indicates that the fabricated membrane has a lower degree of internal concentration polarization than comparable membranes. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36183]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Guoliang,Wang, Jun,Hou, Deyin,et al. Fabrication and performance of PET mesh enhanced cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2016,45(0):7-17.
APA Li, Guoliang,Wang, Jun,Hou, Deyin,Bai, Yu,&Liu, Huijuan.(2016).Fabrication and performance of PET mesh enhanced cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,45(0),7-17.
MLA Li, Guoliang,et al."Fabrication and performance of PET mesh enhanced cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 45.0(2016):7-17.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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