Review of OPFRs in animals and humans: Absorption, bioaccumulation, metabolism, and internal exposure research
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, Yiping; Wang, Zijian; Hou, Rui
|
| 刊名 | CHEMOSPHERE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-06 |
| 卷号 | 153期号:0页码:78-90 |
| 关键词 | Organophosphorus Flame Retardants (Opfrs) Absorption Bioaccumulation Metabolism Internal Exposure |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.003 |
| 英文摘要 | Due to their widespread use, organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) are commonly detected in various environmental matrices and have been identified as emerging contaminants. Considering the adverse effects of OPFRs, many researchers have paid their attention on the absorption, bioaccumulation, metabolism and internal exposure processes of OPFRs in animals and humans. In this article, we first review the diverse absorption routes of OPFR5 by animals and humans (e.g., inhalation, ingestion, dermal absorption and gill absorption). Bioaccumulation and biomagnification potentials of OPFRs in different types of organisms and food webs are also summarized, based on quite limited available data and results. For metabolism, we review the Phase-I and Phase-II metabolic processes for each type of OPFR5 (chlorinated OPFRs, alkyl-OPFRs and aryl-OPFRs) in the animals and humans, as well as toxicokinetic information and putative exposure biomarkers on OPFRs. Finally, we highlight gaps in our knowledge and critical directions for future internal exposure studies of OPFRs in animals and humans. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36209]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Yiping,Wang, Zijian,Hou, Rui. Review of OPFRs in animals and humans: Absorption, bioaccumulation, metabolism, and internal exposure research[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2016,153(0):78-90. |
| APA | Xu, Yiping,Wang, Zijian,&Hou, Rui.(2016).Review of OPFRs in animals and humans: Absorption, bioaccumulation, metabolism, and internal exposure research.CHEMOSPHERE,153(0),78-90. |
| MLA | Xu, Yiping,et al."Review of OPFRs in animals and humans: Absorption, bioaccumulation, metabolism, and internal exposure research".CHEMOSPHERE 153.0(2016):78-90. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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