A dual-signal amplification platform for sensitive fluorescence biosensing of leukemia-derived exosomes
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Singh, Netrapal; Yang, Fang; Zhang, Xian-En; Gu, Ning; Huang, Lin; Wang, Dian-Bing |
刊名 | NANOSCALE
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出版日期 | 2018 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | Exosomes as nanosized biomarkers hold great potential for the diagnosis of cancer. However, the low concentration of cancer-derived exosomes present in biofluids makes early diagnosis strenuous. Here, we developed a fluorescent biosensing platform, namely a dual signal amplification, for the ultrasensitive detection of leukemia cell-derived exosomes. The protocol consists of three steps: first, leukemia-derived exosomes containing CD63 and nucleolin were captured by anti-CD63 antibody modified magnetic bead conjugates (MB-CD63); then, a DNA primer comprising a nucleolin-recognition aptamer (AS1411) was applied to bind the exosomes which further initiated a rolling circle amplification (RCA) reaction to generate many repeat sequences for hybridization with gold nanoparticle (GNP)-DNA-fluorescent dye (FAM) conjugates (GNP-DNA-FAM); finally, nicking endonuclease (NbBbvCI) assisted target recycling was introduced. As a result, FAM was released from GNP-DNA-FAM conjugates, transformed from the quenching state to the emission state and thus fluorescencesignals continuously accumulated. With this dual signal amplification platform, as low as 1 x 10(2) particles per L exosomes could be detected. Furthermore, we have successfully applied this method for the detection of exosomes in spiked serum samples, indicating a promising tool for clinical application. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.siat.ac.cn:8080/handle/172644/14886] ![]() |
专题 | 深圳先进技术研究院_其他 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Singh, Netrapal,Yang, Fang,Zhang, Xian-En,et al. A dual-signal amplification platform for sensitive fluorescence biosensing of leukemia-derived exosomes[J]. NANOSCALE,2018. |
APA | Singh, Netrapal,Yang, Fang,Zhang, Xian-En,Gu, Ning,Huang, Lin,&Wang, Dian-Bing.(2018).A dual-signal amplification platform for sensitive fluorescence biosensing of leukemia-derived exosomes.NANOSCALE. |
MLA | Singh, Netrapal,et al."A dual-signal amplification platform for sensitive fluorescence biosensing of leukemia-derived exosomes".NANOSCALE (2018). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:深圳先进技术研究院
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