Data-driven quantitative modeling of bacterial active nematics
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chenli Liu; He Lia; Hugues Chat; Xia-qing Shi; Mingji Huang; Xiao Chena; Minfeng Xiao; H. P.Zhang |
刊名 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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出版日期 | 2018 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | Active matter comprises individual units that convert energy into mechanical motion. In many examples, such as bacterial systems and biofilament assays, constituent units are elongated and can give rise to local nematic orientational order. Such ‘active nematics’ systems have attracted much attention from both theorists and experimentalists. However, despite intense research efforts, data- driven quantitative modeling has not been achieved, a situation mainly due to the lack of systematic experimental data and to the large number of parameters of current models. Here we introduce a new active nematics system made of swarming filamentous bacteria. We simultaneously measure orientation and velocity fields and show that the complex spatiotemporal dynamics of our system can be quantitatively reproduced by a new type of microscopic model for active suspensions whose important parameters are all estimated from comprehensive experimental data. This provides unprecedented access to key effective parameters and mechanisms governing active nematics. Our approach is applicable to different types of dense suspensions and shows a path towards more quantitative active matter research. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.siat.ac.cn:8080/handle/172644/13449] ![]() |
专题 | 合成所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chenli Liu,He Lia,Hugues Chat,et al. Data-driven quantitative modeling of bacterial active nematics[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2018. |
APA | Chenli Liu.,He Lia.,Hugues Chat.,Xia-qing Shi.,Mingji Huang.,...&H. P.Zhang.(2018).Data-driven quantitative modeling of bacterial active nematics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. |
MLA | Chenli Liu,et al."Data-driven quantitative modeling of bacterial active nematics".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2018). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:深圳先进技术研究院
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