中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) Bimetallic Nanoclusters as Active, Methanol-Tolerant, and Stable Catalysts toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, J (Liu, Jing)[ 1,2,3 ]; Lan, JZ (Lan, Jinze)[ 1,2,3 ]; Yang, LY (Yang, Lingyan)[ 1,2,3 ]; Wang, F (Wang, Fu)[ 1,2,3 ]; Yin, J (Yin, Jiao)[ 2,3 ]
刊名ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
出版日期2019
卷号7期号:7页码:6541-6549
关键词Pt Alloy Nanoclusters Oxygen reduction reaction Stability
ISSN号2168-0485
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b04929
英文摘要

Tailoring PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) bimetallic electrocatalysts into nanoclusters (NCs) without any protective agents with diameters of about 2-5 nm is considered as an effective strategy to improve electrochemical performance, reduce the mass loading of precious Pt, and enhance methanol tolerance in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). However, how to synthesize bimetallic NCs with relatively controllable size and how to anchor and disperse PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) bimetallic NCs onto a suitable matrix are key issues to guarantee durable catalytic performance and stability of bimetallic NCs because NCs possess high surface energy, and it is easy for them to aggregate. Hence, in this paper, we demonstrated a low-temperature impregnation-reduction method to fabricate PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) bimetallic NCs without any protective agents immobilized on XC-72 carbon with a 10 wt % PtM loading, which exhibited more satisfactory ORR performance. In particular, PtNi/C presented the best ORE. catalytic activity among the three catalysts and commercial Pt/C (20 wt % Pt loading) due to the synergistic effects of the unique electronic structure, smaller particle size, and stable adhesion with substrate. Electrochemical characterization indicated that a maximal catalytic activity was achieved at a Pt:Ni atomic ratio 0.8:0.2, and the mass activity (MA) was about 2.74 times greater than that of Pt/C. Furthermore, the Pt0.8Ni0.2/C catalyst possessed notable methanol tolerance and stability, which is vital for practical applications. As a result, this facile and effective synthesis strategy opens up new horizons to promote direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) into practical applications.

WOS记录号WOS:000463462100015
源URL[http://ir.xjipc.cas.cn/handle/365002/5703]  
专题新疆理化技术研究所_环境科学与技术研究室
作者单位1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Lab Environm Sci & Technol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Funct Mat & Devices Special Environm, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, J ,Lan, JZ ,Yang, LY ,et al. PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) Bimetallic Nanoclusters as Active, Methanol-Tolerant, and Stable Catalysts toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2019,7(7):6541-6549.
APA Liu, J ,Lan, JZ ,Yang, LY ,Wang, F ,&Yin, J .(2019).PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) Bimetallic Nanoclusters as Active, Methanol-Tolerant, and Stable Catalysts toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,7(7),6541-6549.
MLA Liu, J ,et al."PtM (M = Fe, Co, Ni) Bimetallic Nanoclusters as Active, Methanol-Tolerant, and Stable Catalysts toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 7.7(2019):6541-6549.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:新疆理化技术研究所

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