Synthesis and Evaluation of a Chitosan Oligosaccharide-Streptomycin Conjugate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Ruilian1,2; Yuan, Xianghua3; Wei, Jinhua2; Zhang, Xiafei3; Cheng, Gong2; Wang, Zhuo A.2; Du, Yuguang2 |
刊名 | MARINE DRUGS
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出版日期 | 2019 |
卷号 | 17期号:1页码:12 |
关键词 | chitosan oligosaccharides streptomycin Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms conjugation |
ISSN号 | 1660-3397 |
DOI | 10.3390/md17010043 |
英文摘要 | Microbial biofilms are considerably more resistant to antibiotics than planktonic cells. It has been reported that chitosan coupling with the aminoglycoside antibiotic streptomycin dramatically disrupted biofilms of several Gram-positive bacteria. This finding suggested the application of the covalent conjugate of antimicrobial natural polysaccharides and antibiotics on anti-infection therapy. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of the chitosan-streptomycin conjugate (CS-Strep) remains unclear and the poor water-solubility of the conjugate might restrict its applications for anti-infection therapy. In this study, we conjugated streptomycin with water-soluble chitosan oligosaccharides (COS). Unlike CS-Strep, the COS-streptomycin conjugate (COS-Strep) barely affected biofilms of tested Gram-positive bacteria. However, COS-Strep efficiently eradicated established biofilms of the Gram-negative pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This activity of COS-Strep was influenced by the degree of polymerization of chitosan oligosaccharide. The increased susceptibility of P. aeruginosa biofilms to antibiotics after conjugating might be related to the following: Suppression of the activation of MexX-MexY drug efflux pump system induced by streptomycin treatment; and down-regulation of the biosynthesis of biofilm exopolysaccharides. Thus, this work indicated that covalently linking antibiotics to chitosan oligosaccharides was a possible approach for the development of antimicrobial drugs against biofilm-related infections. |
WOS关键词 | ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY ; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE ; PHARMACOKINETICS/PHARMACODYNAMICS ; COLISTIN ; IMIPENEM ; ASSAY |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Fund, China[31670809] ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFZD-SW-218] ; Open Project Program of the Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Bio-Manufacture, Anhui University[BM2016004] |
WOS研究方向 | Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000458053200043 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Fund, China ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Open Project Program of the Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Bio-Manufacture, Anhui University |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/27828] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Zhuo A.; Du, Yuguang |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, PLA & State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Key Lab Biopharmaceut Prod & Formulat Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Chengdu 610101, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Ruilian,Yuan, Xianghua,Wei, Jinhua,et al. Synthesis and Evaluation of a Chitosan Oligosaccharide-Streptomycin Conjugate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms[J]. MARINE DRUGS,2019,17(1):12. |
APA | Li, Ruilian.,Yuan, Xianghua.,Wei, Jinhua.,Zhang, Xiafei.,Cheng, Gong.,...&Du, Yuguang.(2019).Synthesis and Evaluation of a Chitosan Oligosaccharide-Streptomycin Conjugate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms.MARINE DRUGS,17(1),12. |
MLA | Li, Ruilian,et al."Synthesis and Evaluation of a Chitosan Oligosaccharide-Streptomycin Conjugate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms".MARINE DRUGS 17.1(2019):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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