Plastics in the marine environment are reservoirs for antibiotic and metal resistance genes
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Wenzhi5; Li, Zan1; Lin, Hui2; Ye, Chen5; Song, Wenjuan3; Liu, Guihua5; Yang, Yuyi4,5 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2019-02-01 |
卷号 | 123页码:79-86 |
关键词 | Metagenomic analysis Pacific Ocean Microplastics Macroplastics Resistance genes |
ISSN号 | 0160-4120 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.061 |
英文摘要 | Plastics have been accumulated offshore and in the deep oceans at an unprecedented scale. Microbial communities have colonized the plastisphere, which has become a reservoir for both antibiotic and metal resistance genes (ARGs and MRGs). This is the first analysis of the diversity, abundance, and co-occurrence of ARGs and MRGs, and their relationships within the microbial community, using metagenomic data of plastic particles observed in the North Pacific Gyre obtained from the National Centre for Biotechnology Information Sequence Read Archive database. The abundance of ARGs and MRGs in microbial communities on the plastics were in the ranges 7.07 x 10(-4)-1.21 x 10(-2) and 5.51 x 10(-3)-4.82 x 10(-2) copies per 16S rRNA, respectively. Both the Shannon-Wiener indices and richness of ARGs and MRGs in plastics microbiota were significantly greater than those of ARGs and MRGs in seawater microbiota in the North Pacific Gyre via one-way analysis of variance. Multidrug resistance genes and multi-metal resistance genes were the main classes of genes detected in plastic microbiota. There were no significant differences in the abundance or diversity of ARGs and MRGs between macroplastics biota and microplastics biota, indicating that particle size had no effect on resistance genes. Procrustes analysis suggested that microbial community composition was the determining factor of the ARG profile but not for MRG. Some ARGs and MRGs had a higher incidence of non-random co-occurrence, suggesting that the co-effects of selection for antibiotic or metal resistance are important factors influencing the resistome of the microbiota on the plastic particles. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41673127] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2015282] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017388] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000455532500010 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/6560] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Wenzhi |
作者单位 | 1.Ludong Univ, Sch Agr, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm Resources & Soil Fertilizers, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 4.Univ Dundee, Sch Life Sci, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Wenzhi,Li, Zan,Lin, Hui,et al. Plastics in the marine environment are reservoirs for antibiotic and metal resistance genes[J]. ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,2019,123:79-86. |
APA | Liu, Wenzhi.,Li, Zan.,Lin, Hui.,Ye, Chen.,Song, Wenjuan.,...&Yang, Yuyi.(2019).Plastics in the marine environment are reservoirs for antibiotic and metal resistance genes.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,123,79-86. |
MLA | Liu, Wenzhi,et al."Plastics in the marine environment are reservoirs for antibiotic and metal resistance genes".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 123(2019):79-86. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉植物园
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