中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The generation mechanism of spike-and-slow wave discharges appearing on thalamic relay nuclei

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hu, Bing1,2; Guo, Yu1; Shi, Feng1; Zou, Xiaoqiang1; Dong, Jing1; Pan, Long1; Yu, Min1; Zhou, Chaowei1; Cheng, Zhang1; Tang, Wanyue1
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
出版日期2018
卷号8期号:1页码:4953
关键词Controlling Absence Seizures Mean-field Model Deep Brain-stimulation Refractory Epilepsy Anterior Nucleus Electrical-stimulation Mouse Model Dynamics Channels Neurons
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1038/s41598-018-23280-y
文献子类Article
英文摘要

In this paper, we use a model modified from classic corticothalamic network(CT) to explore the mechanism of absence seizures appearing on specific relay nuclei (SRN) of the thalamus. It is found that typical seizure states appear on SRN through tuning several critical connection strengths in the model. In view of previous experimental and theoretical works which were mainly on epilepsy seizure phenomena appearing on excitatory pyramidal neurons (EPN) of the cortex, this is a novel model to consider the seizure observed on thalamus. In particular, the onset mechanism is different from previous theoretical studies. Inspired by some previous clinical and experimental studies, we employ the external stimuli voltage on EPN and SRN in the network, and observe that the seizure can be well inhibited by tuning the stimulus intensity appropriately. We further explore the effect of the signal transmission delays on seizures, and found that the polyspike phenomenon appears only when the delay is sufficiently large. The experimental data also confirmed our model. Since there is a complex network in the brain and all organizations are interacting closely with each other, the results obtained in this paper provide not only biological insights into the regulatory mechanisms but also a reference for the prevention and treatment of epilepsy in future.

WOS研究方向Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000427925600006
版本出版稿
源URL[http://202.127.25.143/handle/331003/3496]  
专题生化所2018年发文
上海生化细胞研究所_上海生科院生化细胞研究所
通讯作者Hu, Bing
作者单位1.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math & Stat, Inst Appl Math, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Innovat Ctr Cell Signaling Network,Key Lab Syst B, Inst Biochem & Cell Biol,CAS Ctr Excellence Mol C, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hu, Bing,Guo, Yu,Shi, Feng,et al. The generation mechanism of spike-and-slow wave discharges appearing on thalamic relay nuclei[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2018,8(1):4953.
APA Hu, Bing.,Guo, Yu.,Shi, Feng.,Zou, Xiaoqiang.,Dong, Jing.,...&Chen, Luonan.(2018).The generation mechanism of spike-and-slow wave discharges appearing on thalamic relay nuclei.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,8(1),4953.
MLA Hu, Bing,et al."The generation mechanism of spike-and-slow wave discharges appearing on thalamic relay nuclei".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8.1(2018):4953.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海生物化学与细胞生物学研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。