Properties of lithium under hydrothermal conditions revealed by in situ Raman spectroscopic characterization of Li2O-SO3-H2O (D2O) systems at temperatures up to 420 degrees C
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xiaolin Wang,Wenxuan Hu; Wan, Ye3; Hu, Wenxuan2,3; Chou, I-Ming1 ; Wang, Xiaoyu3; Wang, Xiaolin2,3; Li, Zhen4
|
| 刊名 | CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-02-20 |
| 卷号 | 451期号:2017页码:104-115 |
| 关键词 | Raman Spectroscopy Liquid-liquid Immiscibility Li++ Speciation Mineral Crystallization Hydrothermal Fluids |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.01.013 |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | Lithium (Li) is an important component of hydrothermal fluids, especially submarine hydrothermal fluids. Investigation of the species and ion complexation of Li+ at elevated temperature and pressure can improve our knowledge on the behavior of Li under hydrothermal conditions. In this study, in situ optical and Raman spectroscopic experiments were conducted on the Li2SO4-H2SO4-H2O system and its D2O analogue at temperatures <= 420 degrees C. An unexpected liquid-liquid phase separation (immiscibility) was observed at temperatures above 336.5 degrees C; the aqueous phase was separated into a sulfate-rich heavy liquid phase and a sulfate-poor light liquid phase at vapor-saturation pressures. The liquid-liquid phase separation temperature decreased as the Li2SO4 concentration increased in dilute solutions (<= 1.25 m), increased as the Li2SO4 concentration increased in concentrated solutions (>1.25 m), and exhibited a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) at similar to 336.5 degrees C. The presence of excess H2SO4 (or D2SO4) increased the liquid-liquid phase separation temperature at a constant Li2SO4 concentration. Liquid-liquid phase separation is common in organic-bearing solutions, and LCST is considered to be a macro scale property of polymer solutions, indicating complicated ion pairing between Li+ and SO42- at high temperature. In situ Raman spectra of the v(1)(SO42-) band indicated the presence of "free" SO42-, LiSO4-, possible Li2SO4 and other poly-ion associations. The Li+-SO42- association increased with increasing temperature at a constant Li2SO4 concentration. These results indicate that Li+ can form contact ion pairs with ligands despite its strong hydration tendency. |
| WOS关键词 | JUAN-DE-FUCA ; LIQUID-LIQUID IMMISCIBILITY ; ALKALI SULFATE-SOLUTIONS ; AQUEOUS ZNSO4 SOLUTIONS ; UPPER OCEANIC-CRUST ; ION-PAIR FORMATION ; EAST PACIFIC RISE ; NORTH FIJI BASIN ; VENT FLUIDS ; DIELECTRIC-SPECTROSCOPY |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000394916900010 |
| 版本 | 出版稿 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/1695]  |
| 专题 | 深海科学研究部_深海极端环境模拟研究实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Xiaolin Wang,Wenxuan Hu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Lab Expt Study Under Deep Sea Extreme Condit, Sanya 572000, Hainan, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Univ, Inst Energy Sci, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 4.Curtin Univ, Inst Geosci Res, Dept Appl Geol, GPOB U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiaolin Wang,Wenxuan Hu,Wan, Ye,Hu, Wenxuan,et al. Properties of lithium under hydrothermal conditions revealed by in situ Raman spectroscopic characterization of Li2O-SO3-H2O (D2O) systems at temperatures up to 420 degrees C[J]. CHEMICAL GEOLOGY,2017,451(2017):104-115. |
| APA | Xiaolin Wang,Wenxuan Hu.,Wan, Ye.,Hu, Wenxuan.,Chou, I-Ming.,Wang, Xiaoyu.,...&Li, Zhen.(2017).Properties of lithium under hydrothermal conditions revealed by in situ Raman spectroscopic characterization of Li2O-SO3-H2O (D2O) systems at temperatures up to 420 degrees C.CHEMICAL GEOLOGY,451(2017),104-115. |
| MLA | Xiaolin Wang,Wenxuan Hu,et al."Properties of lithium under hydrothermal conditions revealed by in situ Raman spectroscopic characterization of Li2O-SO3-H2O (D2O) systems at temperatures up to 420 degrees C".CHEMICAL GEOLOGY 451.2017(2017):104-115. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：深海科学与工程研究所
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