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Spatial Variability of Picoeukaryotic Communities in the Mariana Trench

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Liu, Hongbin2; Li, Yingdong2; Zhu, Wenda1,3; Zhang, Yue1,3; Jing, Hongmei1
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
出版日期2018-10-18
卷号8页码:12
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1038/s41598-018-33790-4
通讯作者Jing, Hongmei(hmjing@idsse.ac.cn) ; Liu, Hongbin(liuhb@ust.hk)
英文摘要Picoeukaryotes play prominent roles in the biogeochemical cycles in marine ecosystems. However, their molecular diversity studies have been confined in marine surface waters or shallow coastal sediments. Here, we investigated the diversity and metabolic activity of picoeukaryotic communities at depths ranging from the surface to the abyssopelagic zone in the western Pacific Ocean above the north and south slopes of the Mariana Trench. This was achieved by amplifying and sequencing the V4 region of both 185 ribosomal DNA and cDNA using Illumina HiSeq sequencing. Our study revealed: (1) Four super-groups (i.e., Alveolata, Opisthokonta, Rhizaria and Stramenopiles) dominated the picoeukaryote assemblages through the water column, although they accounted for different proportions at DNA and cDNA levels. Our data expand the deep-sea assemblages from current bathypelagic to abyssopelagic zones. (2) Using the cDNA-DNA ratio as a proxy of relative metabolic activity, the highest activity for most subgroups was usually found in the mesopelagic zone; and (3) Population shift along the vertical scale was more prominent than that on the horizontal differences, which might be explained by the sharp physicochemical gradients along the water depths. Overall, our study provides a better understanding of the diversity and metabolic activity of picoeukaryotes in water columns of the deep ocean in response to varying environmental conditions.
WOS关键词MARINE MICROBIAL EUKARYOTES ; CHALLENGER DEEP ; PACIFIC-OCEAN ; VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION ; WEST SPITSBERGEN ; BIOLOGICAL PUMP ; COASTAL WATERS ; RIBOSOMAL-RNA ; SARGASSO SEA ; ARCTIC-OCEAN
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC0309805] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB06010202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776147] ; Hong Kong Research Grants Council through GRF[16128416] ; Hong Kong Research Grants Council through GRF[16101917]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000447591000014
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Hong Kong Research Grants Council through GRF
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/6304]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_深海生物蛋白质组学及分子生物学研究组
研究生部
通讯作者Liu, Hongbin; Jing, Hongmei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Expt Study Deep Sea Extreme Condit, Sanya, Peoples R China
2.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Div Life Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Liu, Hongbin,Li, Yingdong,Zhu, Wenda,et al. Spatial Variability of Picoeukaryotic Communities in the Mariana Trench[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2018,8:12.
APA Liu, Hongbin,Li, Yingdong,Zhu, Wenda,Zhang, Yue,&Jing, Hongmei.(2018).Spatial Variability of Picoeukaryotic Communities in the Mariana Trench.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,8,12.
MLA Liu, Hongbin,et al."Spatial Variability of Picoeukaryotic Communities in the Mariana Trench".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8(2018):12.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：深海科学与工程研究所

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