中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Junguang; Zhao, Xiaoming; Han, Xiuwen; Du, Yuguang
刊名pesticide biochemistry and physiology
出版日期2007-03-01
卷号87期号:3页码:220-228
关键词oligochitosan antifungal Phytophthora capsici ultrastructure
产权排序1;1
通讯作者杜昱光
英文摘要antifungal activity of oligochitosan against nine phytopathogens was investigated in vitro. oligochitosan was more effective than chitosan in inhibiting mycelial growth of phytophthora capsici and its inhibition on different stages in life cycle of p. capsici was observed. rupture of released zoospores induced by oligochitosan was reduced by addition of 100 mm glucose. the effects of oligochitosan on mycelial growth and zoospore release, but not zoospore rupture, were reduced largely when ph value was above 7. the ultrastructural study showed that oligochitosan caused distortion and disruption of most vacuoles, thickening of plasmalemma, and appearance of unique tubular materials. plasmalemmasomes in hyphal tip cells were not found in the presence of oligochitosan. these results suggest polycationic nature of oligochitosan contributes only partly to its antifungal activity and multiple modes of action of oligochitosan exist including the disruption of endomembrane system. (c) 2006 elsevier inc. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine
类目[WOS]biochemistry & molecular biology ; entomology ; physiology
研究领域[WOS]biochemistry & molecular biology ; entomology ; physiology
关键词[WOS]blast pyricularia-grisea ; mold botrytis-cinerea ; chitosan derivatives ; cell-wall ; postharvest pathogens ; alternaria-alternata ; antibacterial action ; cucumber plants ; membrane ; fusarium
收录类别SCI
原文出处true
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000244657300005
公开日期2010-11-30
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/98575]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Junguang,Zhao, Xiaoming,Han, Xiuwen,et al. Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro[J]. pesticide biochemistry and physiology,2007,87(3):220-228.
APA Xu, Junguang,Zhao, Xiaoming,Han, Xiuwen,&Du, Yuguang.(2007).Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro.pesticide biochemistry and physiology,87(3),220-228.
MLA Xu, Junguang,et al."Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro".pesticide biochemistry and physiology 87.3(2007):220-228.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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