Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Junguang; Zhao, Xiaoming; Han, Xiuwen; Du, Yuguang |
刊名 | pesticide biochemistry and physiology
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出版日期 | 2007-03-01 |
卷号 | 87期号:3页码:220-228 |
关键词 | oligochitosan antifungal Phytophthora capsici ultrastructure |
产权排序 | 1;1 |
通讯作者 | 杜昱光 |
英文摘要 | antifungal activity of oligochitosan against nine phytopathogens was investigated in vitro. oligochitosan was more effective than chitosan in inhibiting mycelial growth of phytophthora capsici and its inhibition on different stages in life cycle of p. capsici was observed. rupture of released zoospores induced by oligochitosan was reduced by addition of 100 mm glucose. the effects of oligochitosan on mycelial growth and zoospore release, but not zoospore rupture, were reduced largely when ph value was above 7. the ultrastructural study showed that oligochitosan caused distortion and disruption of most vacuoles, thickening of plasmalemma, and appearance of unique tubular materials. plasmalemmasomes in hyphal tip cells were not found in the presence of oligochitosan. these results suggest polycationic nature of oligochitosan contributes only partly to its antifungal activity and multiple modes of action of oligochitosan exist including the disruption of endomembrane system. (c) 2006 elsevier inc. all rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | biochemistry & molecular biology ; entomology ; physiology |
研究领域[WOS] | biochemistry & molecular biology ; entomology ; physiology |
关键词[WOS] | blast pyricularia-grisea ; mold botrytis-cinerea ; chitosan derivatives ; cell-wall ; postharvest pathogens ; alternaria-alternata ; antibacterial action ; cucumber plants ; membrane ; fusarium |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | true |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000244657300005 |
公开日期 | 2010-11-30 |
源URL | [http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/98575] ![]() |
专题 | 大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Junguang,Zhao, Xiaoming,Han, Xiuwen,et al. Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro[J]. pesticide biochemistry and physiology,2007,87(3):220-228. |
APA | Xu, Junguang,Zhao, Xiaoming,Han, Xiuwen,&Du, Yuguang.(2007).Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro.pesticide biochemistry and physiology,87(3),220-228. |
MLA | Xu, Junguang,et al."Antifungal activity of oligochitosan against Phytophthora capsici and other plant pathogenic fungi in vitro".pesticide biochemistry and physiology 87.3(2007):220-228. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:大连化学物理研究所
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