Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L.
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Y. ; Wang, Y. J.; Wang, L.; Jiang, K. Y.; Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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| 刊名 | AQUACULTURE NUTRITION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2008-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:5页码:387-395 |
| 关键词 | Growth Non-nutrient Additives Nonspecific Immunity Turbot |
| ISSN号 | 1353-5773 |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00539.x |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The effects of three non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) were studied in this feeding experiment. The five treatments are basal diet alone, basal diets containing three different additives [0.4 g kg(-1) of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), 1.3 g kg (-1) of yeast cell wall and 0.8 g kg (-1) of bile acids] individually or in combination. Two hundred and twenty-five turbots (average initial weight 151.3 +/- 11.3 g) were randomly allotted in five treatments with three replicates within each treatment in a 72-day period. Comparing with basal diet group, activities of C3, C4, phagocyte, lysozyme, specific growth rate and feed conversion rate in yeast cell wall, XOS and the combined groups was enhanced significantly (P < 0.05); however, these parameters in bile acid groups were increased slightly (P > 0.05) except for phagocyte (P < 0.05); superoxide dismutase activity in additive groups was not significantly increased (P > 0.05) except for the combined group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, supplementation of yeast cell wall and XOS enhanced the nonspecific immunity of juvenile turbot. Synergistic or additive effect of the three additives was not observed.; The effects of three non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) were studied in this feeding experiment. The five treatments are basal diet alone, basal diets containing three different additives [0.4 g kg(-1) of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), 1.3 g kg (-1) of yeast cell wall and 0.8 g kg (-1) of bile acids] individually or in combination. Two hundred and twenty-five turbots (average initial weight 151.3 +/- 11.3 g) were randomly allotted in five treatments with three replicates within each treatment in a 72-day period. Comparing with basal diet group, activities of C3, C4, phagocyte, lysozyme, specific growth rate and feed conversion rate in yeast cell wall, XOS and the combined groups was enhanced significantly (P < 0.05); however, these parameters in bile acid groups were increased slightly (P > 0.05) except for phagocyte (P < 0.05); superoxide dismutase activity in additive groups was not significantly increased (P > 0.05) except for the combined group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, supplementation of yeast cell wall and XOS enhanced the nonspecific immunity of juvenile turbot. Synergistic or additive effect of the three additives was not observed. |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000259086600002 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-11-18 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/1582]  |
| 专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Y.,Wang, Y. J.,Wang, L.,et al. Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L.[J]. AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,2008,14(5):387-395. |
| APA | Li, Y.,Wang, Y. J.,Wang, L.,Jiang, K. Y.,&Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.(2008).Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L..AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,14(5),387-395. |
| MLA | Li, Y.,et al."Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L.".AQUACULTURE NUTRITION 14.5(2008):387-395. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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