Early development of germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Fucales, Phaeophyta) under laboratory conditions
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Ziguo1,2; Zhao, Fengjuan1; Yao, Jianting1; Lu, Jingmei2; Ang, Put. O., Jr.3; Duan, Delin1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2008-10-01 |
卷号 | 20期号:5页码:925-931 |
关键词 | Sargassum Thunbergii Germling Growth And Development Temperature Irradiance |
ISSN号 | 0921-8971 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10811-008-9311-y |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Morphology and culture studies on germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Mertens et Roth) Kuntze were carried out under controlled laboratory conditions. Growth characteristics of these germlings grown under different temperatures (from 10 to 25A degrees C), irradiances (from 9 to 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)), and under blue and white light conditions are described. The development of embryonic germlings follows the classic "8 nuclei 1 egg" type described for Sargassaceae. Fertilized eggs spent 5-6 h developing into multicellular germlings with abundant rhizoids after fertilization. Under conditions of 20A degrees C, 44 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) and photoperiod of 12 h, young germlings with one or two leaflets reached 2-3 mm in length after 8 weeks. Temperature variations (10, 15, 20, 25A degrees C) under 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) significantly influenced the growth rate within the first week, although this effect became less obvious after 8 weeks, especially at 15 and 20A degrees C. Variation in germling growth was highly significant under different irradiances (9, 18, 44, 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) at 25A degrees C. Low temperature (10A degrees C) reduced germling growth. Growth of germlings cultured under blue light was lower than in white light. Optimal growth of these germlings occurred at 25A degrees C and 44 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1).; Morphology and culture studies on germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Mertens et Roth) Kuntze were carried out under controlled laboratory conditions. Growth characteristics of these germlings grown under different temperatures (from 10 to 25A degrees C), irradiances (from 9 to 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)), and under blue and white light conditions are described. The development of embryonic germlings follows the classic "8 nuclei 1 egg" type described for Sargassaceae. Fertilized eggs spent 5-6 h developing into multicellular germlings with abundant rhizoids after fertilization. Under conditions of 20A degrees C, 44 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) and photoperiod of 12 h, young germlings with one or two leaflets reached 2-3 mm in length after 8 weeks. Temperature variations (10, 15, 20, 25A degrees C) under 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) significantly influenced the growth rate within the first week, although this effect became less obvious after 8 weeks, especially at 15 and 20A degrees C. Variation in germling growth was highly significant under different irradiances (9, 18, 44, 88 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) at 25A degrees C. Low temperature (10A degrees C) reduced germling growth. Growth of germlings cultured under blue light was lower than in white light. Optimal growth of these germlings occurred at 25A degrees C and 44 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1). |
学科主题 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000261969300057 |
公开日期 | 2010-12-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5753] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.NE Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Changchun 130024, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shantin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Ziguo,Zhao, Fengjuan,Yao, Jianting,et al. Early development of germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Fucales, Phaeophyta) under laboratory conditions[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,2008,20(5):925-931. |
APA | Zhao, Ziguo,Zhao, Fengjuan,Yao, Jianting,Lu, Jingmei,Ang, Put. O., Jr.,&Duan, Delin.(2008).Early development of germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Fucales, Phaeophyta) under laboratory conditions.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,20(5),925-931. |
MLA | Zhao, Ziguo,et al."Early development of germlings of Sargassum thunbergii (Fucales, Phaeophyta) under laboratory conditions".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY 20.5(2008):925-931. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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