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Synthesis of acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan and their antimicrobial activities in vitro
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhong, Zhimei1,2; Xing, Ronge1![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2008-02-25 |
卷号 | 343期号:3页码:566-570 |
关键词 | Antibacterial Activity Antifungal Activity Chitosan Acyl Thiourea Derivatives |
ISSN号 | 0008-6215 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.carres.2007.11.024 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Three different acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan (CS) were synthesized and their structures were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The antimicrobial behaviors of CS and its derivatives against four species of bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Sarcina) and four crop-threatening pathogenic fungi (Alternaria solani, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Saec, and Phyllisticta zingiberi) were investigated. The results indicated that the antimicrobial activities of the acyl thiourea derivatives are much better than that of the parent CS. The minimum value of MIC and MBC of the derivatives against E coli was 15.62 and 62.49 mu g/mL, respectively. All of the acyl thiourea derivatives had a significant inhibitory effect on the fungi in concentrations of 50 - 500 mu g/mL; the maximum inhibitory index was 66.67%. The antifungal activities of the chloracetyl thiourea derivatives of CS are noticeably higher than the acetyl and benzoyl thiourea derivatives. The degree of grafting of the acyl thiourea group in the derivatives was related to antifungal activity; higher substitution resulted in stronger antifungal activity. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Three different acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan (CS) were synthesized and their structures were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The antimicrobial behaviors of CS and its derivatives against four species of bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Sarcina) and four crop-threatening pathogenic fungi (Alternaria solani, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Saec, and Phyllisticta zingiberi) were investigated. The results indicated that the antimicrobial activities of the acyl thiourea derivatives are much better than that of the parent CS. The minimum value of MIC and MBC of the derivatives against E coli was 15.62 and 62.49 mu g/mL, respectively. All of the acyl thiourea derivatives had a significant inhibitory effect on the fungi in concentrations of 50 - 500 mu g/mL; the maximum inhibitory index was 66.67%. The antifungal activities of the chloracetyl thiourea derivatives of CS are noticeably higher than the acetyl and benzoyl thiourea derivatives. The degree of grafting of the acyl thiourea group in the derivatives was related to antifungal activity; higher substitution resulted in stronger antifungal activity. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Organic |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000253667500019 |
公开日期 | 2010-12-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/6131] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋生物技术研发中心 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhong, Zhimei,Xing, Ronge,Liu, Song,et al. Synthesis of acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan and their antimicrobial activities in vitro[J]. CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH,2008,343(3):566-570. |
APA | Zhong, Zhimei,Xing, Ronge,Liu, Song,Wang, Lin,Cai, Shengbao,&Li, Pengcheng.(2008).Synthesis of acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan and their antimicrobial activities in vitro.CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH,343(3),566-570. |
MLA | Zhong, Zhimei,et al."Synthesis of acyl thiourea derivatives of chitosan and their antimicrobial activities in vitro".CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH 343.3(2008):566-570. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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