中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Multiple isoforms of immune-related genes from hemocytes and eyestalk cDNA libraries of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Yuan1,2; Cui, Zhaoxia1; Song, Chengwen1,2; Wang, Shuangyan1,2; Li, Qianqian1,2
刊名FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
出版日期2011-07-01
卷号31期号:1页码:29-42
关键词Portunus Trituberculatus Hemocytes And Eyestalk Expressed Sequence Tags Protein Isoforms Immunity
ISSN号1050-4648
DOI10.1016/j.fsi.2011.02.016
文献子类Article
英文摘要Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) analysis has been shown to be an efficient approach not only for gene discovery, but also for gene expression profiles performance. Two full-length enriched cDNA libraries were constructed from hemocytes and eyestalk of Portunus trituberculatus, respectively, and randomly sequenced to collect genomic information and identify genes involved in immune defense response. A total of 99 unigenes including 64 unigenes (6.00% of 1066 unigenes) in hemocytes library and 35 unigens (6.86% of 510 unigenes) in eyestalk library are identified to be immune genes. These genes are categorized into six classes, viz, antimicrobial peptides, redox proteins, melanization related proteins, chaperone proteins, clottable proteins and other immune factors. The content and category of immune genes in eyestalk library indicate eyestalk might have unrecognized role in crab immunity. Five immune genes containing multiple protein isoforms are identified and characterized, including anti-lipopolysaccharide factor (PtALF1-7), crustin (PtCrustin1-3), thioredoxin (PtTrx1-2), clip domain serine proteinase (PtcSP1-5) and kazal-type proteinase inhibitor (PtKPI1-4). Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis reveal PtALF1-7 contain two conserved cysteine residues and might be encoded by multiple genomic loci. PtCrustin1-3 share the consensus cysteine motif and are considered as Type I crustins. PtTrx1 possesses the critical structural cysteine residue C(73) of Trx-1, while PtTrx2 has the N-terminal mitochondrial translocation signal of Trx-2. Sequence analysis shows PtcSP1-5 contain one clip domain and one partial SP catalytic triad domain. PtKPI1-4 present one typical Kazal domain consisting of six conserved cysteine residues. Some protein isoforms are tissue-specific, which might suggest they have different origins and perform diverse functions. Except PtALF1-3 and PtCrustin1, the other isoformes in this study are firstly identified from P trituberculatus. Especially, PtTrx2 are firstly identified from crustaceans. Our research will provide useful genomic information of P. trituberculatus and be helpful in understanding the molecular mechanisms of crab immunity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) analysis has been shown to be an efficient approach not only for gene discovery, but also for gene expression profiles performance. Two full-length enriched cDNA libraries were constructed from hemocytes and eyestalk of Portunus trituberculatus, respectively, and randomly sequenced to collect genomic information and identify genes involved in immune defense response. A total of 99 unigenes including 64 unigenes (6.00% of 1066 unigenes) in hemocytes library and 35 unigens (6.86% of 510 unigenes) in eyestalk library are identified to be immune genes. These genes are categorized into six classes, viz, antimicrobial peptides, redox proteins, melanization related proteins, chaperone proteins, clottable proteins and other immune factors. The content and category of immune genes in eyestalk library indicate eyestalk might have unrecognized role in crab immunity. Five immune genes containing multiple protein isoforms are identified and characterized, including anti-lipopolysaccharide factor (PtALF1-7), crustin (PtCrustin1-3), thioredoxin (PtTrx1-2), clip domain serine proteinase (PtcSP1-5) and kazal-type proteinase inhibitor (PtKPI1-4). Sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis reveal PtALF1-7 contain two conserved cysteine residues and might be encoded by multiple genomic loci. PtCrustin1-3 share the consensus cysteine motif and are considered as Type I crustins. PtTrx1 possesses the critical structural cysteine residue C(73) of Trx-1, while PtTrx2 has the N-terminal mitochondrial translocation signal of Trx-2. Sequence analysis shows PtcSP1-5 contain one clip domain and one partial SP catalytic triad domain. PtKPI1-4 present one typical Kazal domain consisting of six conserved cysteine residues. Some protein isoforms are tissue-specific, which might suggest they have different origins and perform diverse functions. Except PtALF1-3 and PtCrustin1, the other isoformes in this study are firstly identified from P trituberculatus. Especially, PtTrx2 are firstly identified from crustaceans. Our research will provide useful genomic information of P. trituberculatus and be helpful in understanding the molecular mechanisms of crab immunity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000292407900004
公开日期2012-07-03
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11906]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生物技术研发中心
海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, EMBL, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
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Liu, Yuan,Cui, Zhaoxia,Song, Chengwen,et al. Multiple isoforms of immune-related genes from hemocytes and eyestalk cDNA libraries of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2011,31(1):29-42.
APA Liu, Yuan,Cui, Zhaoxia,Song, Chengwen,Wang, Shuangyan,&Li, Qianqian.(2011).Multiple isoforms of immune-related genes from hemocytes and eyestalk cDNA libraries of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,31(1),29-42.
MLA Liu, Yuan,et al."Multiple isoforms of immune-related genes from hemocytes and eyestalk cDNA libraries of swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 31.1(2011):29-42.

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来源:海洋研究所

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