中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Photosynthetic responses of thalli and isolated protoplasts of Bryopsis hypnoides (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) during dehydration

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lue Fang1,2; Wang Guangce1,3; Jin Haochen3
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
出版日期2011-03-01
卷号29期号:2页码:334-342
关键词Bryopsis Hypnoides Chlorophyll Fluorescence Dehydration Protoplasts Pulse Amplified Modulation Fluorescence System
ISSN号0254-4059
DOI10.1007/s00343-011-0028-4
文献子类Article
英文摘要Bryopsis hypnoides Lamouroux is a unique intertidal siphonous green alga whose extruded protoplasm can aggregate spontaneously in seawater to form numerous new cells that can develop into mature algal thalli. In this study, the photosynthetic responses during dehydration of both the thalli and protoplasts isolated from B. hypnoides were measured using a Dual-PAM (pulse amplitude modulation)-100 fluorometer. The results show that the photosynthetic rates of B. hypnoides thalli were maintained for an initial period, beyond which continued desiccation resulted in reduced rates of PSI and PSII. However, the photosynthetic performances of the isolated protoplasts dehydrated in air (CO(2) concentration 600-700 mg/L) showed a slight increase of Y(II) at 20% water loss, but the rates decreased thereafter with declining water content. When protoplasts were dehydrated in CO(2) deficient conditions (CO(2) concentration 40 80 mg/L), the values of Y(II) declined steadily with increased dehydration without an initial rise. These results indicated that the thalli and isolated protoplasts of this alga can utilize CO(2) in ambient air effectively, and the photosynthetic performances of the isolated protoplasts were significantly different from that of the thalli during dehydration. Thus the protoplasts may be an excellent system for the study of stress tolerance.; Bryopsis hypnoides Lamouroux is a unique intertidal siphonous green alga whose extruded protoplasm can aggregate spontaneously in seawater to form numerous new cells that can develop into mature algal thalli. In this study, the photosynthetic responses during dehydration of both the thalli and protoplasts isolated from B. hypnoides were measured using a Dual-PAM (pulse amplitude modulation)-100 fluorometer. The results show that the photosynthetic rates of B. hypnoides thalli were maintained for an initial period, beyond which continued desiccation resulted in reduced rates of PSI and PSII. However, the photosynthetic performances of the isolated protoplasts dehydrated in air (CO(2) concentration 600-700 mg/L) showed a slight increase of Y(II) at 20% water loss, but the rates decreased thereafter with declining water content. When protoplasts were dehydrated in CO(2) deficient conditions (CO(2) concentration 40 80 mg/L), the values of Y(II) declined steadily with increased dehydration without an initial rise. These results indicated that the thalli and isolated protoplasts of this alga can utilize CO(2) in ambient air effectively, and the photosynthetic performances of the isolated protoplasts were significantly different from that of the thalli during dehydration. Thus the protoplasts may be an excellent system for the study of stress tolerance.
学科主题Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
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语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000287924000013
公开日期2012-07-03
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11916]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Grad Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Marine Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
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Lue Fang,Wang Guangce,Jin Haochen. Photosynthetic responses of thalli and isolated protoplasts of Bryopsis hypnoides (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) during dehydration[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2011,29(2):334-342.
APA Lue Fang,Wang Guangce,&Jin Haochen.(2011).Photosynthetic responses of thalli and isolated protoplasts of Bryopsis hypnoides (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) during dehydration.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,29(2),334-342.
MLA Lue Fang,et al."Photosynthetic responses of thalli and isolated protoplasts of Bryopsis hypnoides (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) during dehydration".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 29.2(2011):334-342.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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