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Temporal and spatial variability in nitrogen uptake kinetics during harmful dinoflagellate blooms in the East China Sea

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Ji1; Glibert, Patricia M.1; Zhou, Mingjiang2
刊名HARMFUL ALGAE
出版日期2010-09-01
卷号9期号:6页码:531-539
关键词East China Sea Harmful Algal Blooms Karenia Mikimotoi Nitrogen Uptake Kinetics Prorocentrum Donghaiense
ISSN号1568-9883
DOI10.1016/j.hal.2010.03.007
文献子类Article
英文摘要Temporal and spatial variability in the kinetic parameters of uptake of nitrate (NO(3)(-)), ammonium (NH(4)(+)), urea, and glycine was measured during dinoflagellate blooms in Changjiang River estuary and East China Sea coast, 2005. Karenia mikimotoi was the dominant species in the early stage of the blooms and was succeeded by Prorocentrum donghaiense. The uptake of nitrogen (N) was determined using (15)N tracer techniques. The results of comparison kinetic parameters with ambient nutrients confirmed that different N forms were preferentially taken up during different stages of the bloom. NO(3)(-) (V(max) 0.044 h(-1); K(s) 60.8 mu M-N) was an important N source before it was depleted. NH(4)(+) (V(max) 0.049 h(-1); K(s) 2.15 mu M-N) was generally the preferred N. Between the 2 organic N sources, urea was more preferred when K. mikimotoi dominated the bloom (V(max) 0.020 h(-1); K(s) 1.35 mu M-N) and glycine, considered as a dominant amino acid, was more preferred when P. donghaiense dominated the bloom (V(max) 0.025 h(-1); K(s) 1.76 mu M-N). The change of N uptake preference by the bloom-forming algae was also related to the variation in ambient N concentrations. Published by Elsevier B.V.; Temporal and spatial variability in the kinetic parameters of uptake of nitrate (NO3-), ammonium (NH4+), urea, and glycine was measured during dinoflagellate blooms in Changjiang River estuary and East China Sea coast, 2005. Karenia mikimotoi was the dominant species in the early stage of the blooms and was succeeded by Prorocentrum donghaiense. The uptake of nitrogen (N) was determined using N-15 tracer techniques. The results of comparison kinetic parameters with ambient nutrients confirmed that different N forms were preferentially taken up during different stages of the bloom. NO3- (V-max 0.044 h(-1); K-s 60.8 mu M-N) was an important N source before it was depleted. NH4+ (V-max 0.049 h(-1); K-s 2.15 mu M-N) was generally the preferred N. Between the 2 organic N sources, urea was more preferred when K. mikimotoi dominated the bloom (V-max 0.020 h(-1); K-s 1.35 mu M-N) and glycine, considered as a dominant amino acid, was more preferred when P. donghaiense dominated the bloom (V-max 0.025 h(-1); K-s 1.76 mu M-N). The change of N uptake preference by the bloom-forming algae was also related to the variation in ambient N concentrations. Published by Elsevier B.V.
学科主题Marine & Freshwater Biology
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000281999300001
公开日期2010-12-24
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5461]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Horn Point Lab, Cambridge, MD 21613 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Li, Ji,Glibert, Patricia M.,Zhou, Mingjiang. Temporal and spatial variability in nitrogen uptake kinetics during harmful dinoflagellate blooms in the East China Sea[J]. HARMFUL ALGAE,2010,9(6):531-539.
APA Li, Ji,Glibert, Patricia M.,&Zhou, Mingjiang.(2010).Temporal and spatial variability in nitrogen uptake kinetics during harmful dinoflagellate blooms in the East China Sea.HARMFUL ALGAE,9(6),531-539.
MLA Li, Ji,et al."Temporal and spatial variability in nitrogen uptake kinetics during harmful dinoflagellate blooms in the East China Sea".HARMFUL ALGAE 9.6(2010):531-539.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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