中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
EAWM-related air-sea-land interaction and the Asian summer monsoon circulation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cholaw, B; Ji, LR; Sun, SQ; Cui, MC
刊名ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
出版日期2001
卷号18期号:5页码:659-673
关键词Eawm Air-sea-land Interaction Interannual Variability Asian Summer Monsoon
ISSN号0256-1530
文献子类Article
英文摘要Based on the data analysis, this study further explores the characteristics of East Asian winter monsoon (hereafter, EAWM, for brevity) as well as the related air-sea-land system, and illustrates how and to what degree anomalous signals of the subsequent Asian summer monsoon are rooted in the preceding EAWM activity. We identified an important air-sea coupled mode, i.e., the EAWM mode illustrated in Section 3. In cold seasons, strong EAWM-related air-sea two-way interaction is responsible for the development and persistence of the SSTA pattern of EAWM mode. As a consequence, the key regions, i.e., the western Pacific and South China Sea (hereafter, SCS, for brevity), are dominated by such an SSTA pattern from the winter to the following summer. In the strong EAWM years, the deficient snow cover dominates eastern Tibetan Plateau in winter, and in spring, this anomaly pattern is further strengthened and extended to the northwestern side of Tibetan Plateau. Thus, the combined effect of strong EAWM-related SSTA and Tibetan snow cover constitutes an important factor in modulating the Asian monsoon circulation. The active role of the EAWM activity as well as the related air-sea-land interaction would, in the subsequent seasons, lead to: 1) the enhancement of SCS monsoon and related stronger rainfall; 2) the northward displacement of subtropical high during Meiyu period and the related deficient rainfall over Meiyu rainband; 3) above-normal precipitation over the regions from northern Japan to northeastern China in summer; 4) more rainfall over the Arabian Sea and Northeast India, while less rainfall over southwest India and the Bay of Bengal. The strong EAWM-related air-sea interaction shows, to some degree, precursory signals to the following Asian summer monsoon. However, the mechanism for the variability of Indian summer monsoon subsequent to the strong EAWM years remains uncertain.; Based on the data analysis, this study further explores the characteristics of East Asian winter monsoon (hereafter, EAWM, for brevity) as well as the related air-sea-land system, and illustrates how and to what degree anomalous signals of the subsequent Asian summer monsoon are rooted in the preceding EAWM activity. We identified an important air-sea coupled mode, i.e., the EAWM mode illustrated in Section 3. In cold seasons, strong EAWM-related air-sea two-way interaction is responsible for the development and persistence of the SSTA pattern of EAWM mode. As a consequence, the key regions, i.e., the western Pacific and South China Sea (hereafter, SCS, for brevity), are dominated by such an SSTA pattern from the winter to the following summer. In the strong EAWM years, the deficient snow cover dominates eastern Tibetan Plateau in winter, and in spring, this anomaly pattern is further strengthened and extended to the northwestern side of Tibetan Plateau. Thus, the combined effect of strong EAWM-related SSTA and Tibetan snow cover constitutes an important factor in modulating the Asian monsoon circulation. The active role of the EAWM activity as well as the related air-sea-land interaction would, in the subsequent seasons, lead to: 1) the enhancement of SCS monsoon and related stronger rainfall; 2) the northward displacement of subtropical high during Meiyu period and the related deficient rainfall over Meiyu rainband; 3) above-normal precipitation over the regions from northern Japan to northeastern China in summer; 4) more rainfall over the Arabian Sea and Northeast India, while less rainfall over southwest India and the Bay of Bengal. The strong EAWM-related air-sea interaction shows, to some degree, precursory signals to the following Asian summer monsoon. However, the mechanism for the variability of Indian summer monsoon subsequent to the strong EAWM years remains uncertain.
学科主题Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000171190400003
公开日期2010-12-22
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/2539]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, LASG, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Cholaw, B,Ji, LR,Sun, SQ,et al. EAWM-related air-sea-land interaction and the Asian summer monsoon circulation[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2001,18(5):659-673.
APA Cholaw, B,Ji, LR,Sun, SQ,&Cui, MC.(2001).EAWM-related air-sea-land interaction and the Asian summer monsoon circulation.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,18(5),659-673.
MLA Cholaw, B,et al."EAWM-related air-sea-land interaction and the Asian summer monsoon circulation".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 18.5(2001):659-673.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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