中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The catalytic effect of additive Nb2O5 on the reversible hydrogen storage performances of LiBH4-MgH2 composite

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan, Mei-Qiang1,2; Sun, Li-Xian1; Zhang, Yao1; Xu, Fen1; Zhang, Jian1,2; Chu, Hai-liang1,2
刊名international journal of hydrogen energy
出版日期2008
卷号33期号:1页码:74-80
关键词lithium borohydride hydrogen storage material magnesium hydride niobium oxide
产权排序1;1
通讯作者孙立贤 ; 张耀 ; 徐芬
英文摘要libh4-mgh2 composite exhibits excellent reversible hydrogen capacity, but it still presents high decomposition temperature over 350 degrees c and sluggish kinetics. for the purpose of optimizing its reaction performance, nb2o5 was doped into this composite as a catalyst to form a more destabilized and reversible composite system. it possesses a maximum capacity of approximately 6-8 wt% hydrogen releasing below 400 degrees c and could be hydrogenated to 5-6 wt% hydrogen capacity at 400 degrees c under 1.9 mpa. xrd and sem analysis revealed that nbh2, formed and highly dispersed in the composite, played a key role in changing the original path and resulted in the formation of an intermediate compound (mgb2) in the milling process. the hydrogen storage capacity of the libh4-mgh2 (mass ratio, 1 : 2) + 16wt% nb2o5 composite decreased gradually during the dehydrogenation/hydrogenation cycles and still maintained 5.16 wt% in the third dehydrogenation process. the activation energies ea of libh4-mgh2 (mass ratio, 1:2) with 16 wt% nb2o5 and without nb2o5 were estimated to be 139.96 and 156.75 kj mol(-1) by kissinger method. it indicates that the additive nb2o5 can decrease the activation energy of libh4-mgh2 composite. (c) 2007 international association for hydrogen energy. published by elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical ; electrochemistry ; energy & fuels
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; electrochemistry ; energy & fuels
关键词[WOS]sorption ; borohydride ; kinetics ; systems ; alloys ; mgh2 ; mn ; fe
收录类别SCI
原文出处true
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000253564000010
公开日期2010-11-30
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/99975]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Mat & Thermochem Lab, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, Mei-Qiang,Sun, Li-Xian,Zhang, Yao,et al. The catalytic effect of additive Nb2O5 on the reversible hydrogen storage performances of LiBH4-MgH2 composite[J]. international journal of hydrogen energy,2008,33(1):74-80.
APA Fan, Mei-Qiang,Sun, Li-Xian,Zhang, Yao,Xu, Fen,Zhang, Jian,&Chu, Hai-liang.(2008).The catalytic effect of additive Nb2O5 on the reversible hydrogen storage performances of LiBH4-MgH2 composite.international journal of hydrogen energy,33(1),74-80.
MLA Fan, Mei-Qiang,et al."The catalytic effect of additive Nb2O5 on the reversible hydrogen storage performances of LiBH4-MgH2 composite".international journal of hydrogen energy 33.1(2008):74-80.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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