中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Geophysical evidence for cyclic sediment deposition on the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Qi-Liang1,2; Wu, Shi-Guo1; Luedmann, Thomas3; Wang, Bin4; Yang, Tao-Tao4; Sun, QL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
刊名MARINE GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH
出版日期2011-09-01
卷号32期号:3页码:415-428
关键词Deep-water Sedimentation Cyclic Deposition Mass Transport Deposits Turbidite Sea Level Change Qiongdongnan Basin
ISSN号0025-3235
DOI10.1007/s11001-011-9121-5
文献子类Article
英文摘要Gravity flow deposits form a significant component of the stratigraphic record in ancient and modern deep-water basins worldwide. Analyses of high-resolution 3D seismic reflection data in a predominantly slope setting, the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea, reveal the extensive presence of gravity flow depositional elements in the Late Pliocene-Quaternary strata. Three key elements were observed: (1) mass transport deposits (MTDs) including slumps and debris flows, (2) turbidity current deposits including distributary channel complexes, leveed channel complexes and avulsion channel complexes, and (3) deep-water drapes (highstand condensed sections). Each depositional element displays a unique seismic expression and internal structures in seismic profiles and attribute maps. Based on seismic characteristics, the studied succession is subdivided into six units in which three depositional cycles are identified. Each cycle exhibits MTDs (slump or debris) at the base, overlain by turbidities or a deep-water drape. The genesis of these cycles is mainly controlled by frequent sea-level fluctuations and high sedimentation rates in the Late Pliocene-Quaternary. Moreover, tectonics, differential subsidence, and paleo-seafloor morphology may have also contributed to their formation processes. The present study is aimed to a better understanding of deep-water depositional systems, and to a successful hydrocarbon exploration and engineering-risk assessment.; Gravity flow deposits form a significant component of the stratigraphic record in ancient and modern deep-water basins worldwide. Analyses of high-resolution 3D seismic reflection data in a predominantly slope setting, the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea, reveal the extensive presence of gravity flow depositional elements in the Late Pliocene-Quaternary strata. Three key elements were observed: (1) mass transport deposits (MTDs) including slumps and debris flows, (2) turbidity current deposits including distributary channel complexes, leveed channel complexes and avulsion channel complexes, and (3) deep-water drapes (highstand condensed sections). Each depositional element displays a unique seismic expression and internal structures in seismic profiles and attribute maps. Based on seismic characteristics, the studied succession is subdivided into six units in which three depositional cycles are identified. Each cycle exhibits MTDs (slump or debris) at the base, overlain by turbidities or a deep-water drape. The genesis of these cycles is mainly controlled by frequent sea-level fluctuations and high sedimentation rates in the Late Pliocene-Quaternary. Moreover, tectonics, differential subsidence, and paleo-seafloor morphology may have also contributed to their formation processes. The present study is aimed to a better understanding of deep-water depositional systems, and to a successful hydrocarbon exploration and engineering-risk assessment.
学科主题Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Oceanography
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000294015000005
公开日期2012-07-03
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11502]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, QL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Hamburg, Ctr Marine & Atmospher Sci, Hamburg, Germany
4.PetroChina Hangzhou Inst Geol, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Qi-Liang,Wu, Shi-Guo,Luedmann, Thomas,et al. Geophysical evidence for cyclic sediment deposition on the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea[J]. MARINE GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH,2011,32(3):415-428.
APA Sun, Qi-Liang,Wu, Shi-Guo,Luedmann, Thomas,Wang, Bin,Yang, Tao-Tao,&Sun, QL .(2011).Geophysical evidence for cyclic sediment deposition on the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea.MARINE GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH,32(3),415-428.
MLA Sun, Qi-Liang,et al."Geophysical evidence for cyclic sediment deposition on the southern slope of Qiongdongnan Basin, South China Sea".MARINE GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH 32.3(2011):415-428.

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来源:海洋研究所

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