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A theoretical investigation on the structures of (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(0-14) clusters

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Zhen-Zhen; Fan, Hong-Jun
刊名International journal of quantum chemistry
出版日期2019-04-05
卷号119期号:7页码:21
ISSN号0020-7608
关键词Binding enthalpy Conformational search Hydrogen bond Proton transfer Ternary cluster
DOI10.1002/qua.25850
通讯作者Fan, hong-jun(fanhj@dicp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ternary clusters (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(n) have been widely studied. however, the structures and binding energies of relatively larger cluster (n > 6) remain unclear, which hinders the study of other interesting properties. ternary clusters of (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(n), n = 0-14, were investigated using md simulations and quantum chemical calculations. for n = 1, a proton was transferred from h2so4 to nh3. for n = 10, both protons of h2so4 were transferred to nh3 and h2o, respectively. the nh4+ and hso4- formed a contact ion-pair [nh4+-hso4-] for n = 1-6 and a solvent separated ion-pair [nh4+-h2o-hso4-] for n = 7-9. therefore, we observed two obvious transitions from neutral to single protonation (from h2so4 to nh3) to double protonation (from h2so4 to nh3 and h2o) with increasing n. in general, the structures with single protonation and solvated ion-pair were higher in entropy than those with double protonation and contact ion-pair of single protonation and were thus preferred at higher temperature. as a result, the inversion between single and double protonated clusters was postponed until n = 12 according to the average binding gibbs free energy at the normal condition. these results can serve as a good start point for studies of the other properties of these clusters and as a model for the solvation of the [h2so4-nh3] complex in bulk water.
WOS关键词LIGHT-SCATTERING PROPERTIES ; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY ; HYDRATED SULFURIC-ACID ; MOLECULAR CLUSTERS ; PARTICLE FORMATION ; FREE-ENERGIES ; AB-INITIO ; WATER ; NUCLEATION ; AMMONIA
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Mathematics ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Quantum Science & Technology ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000458671700002
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2372776
专题大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Fan, Hong-Jun
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116000, Liaoning, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Zhen-Zhen,Fan, Hong-Jun. A theoretical investigation on the structures of (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(0-14) clusters[J]. International journal of quantum chemistry,2019,119(7):21.
APA Xu, Zhen-Zhen,&Fan, Hong-Jun.(2019).A theoretical investigation on the structures of (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(0-14) clusters.International journal of quantum chemistry,119(7),21.
MLA Xu, Zhen-Zhen,et al."A theoretical investigation on the structures of (nh3)center dot(h2so4)center dot(h2o)(0-14) clusters".International journal of quantum chemistry 119.7(2019):21.

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来源:大连化学物理研究所

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