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A high-energy sulfur cathode in carbonate electrolyte by eliminating polysulfides via solid-phase lithium-sulfur transformation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Xia1,2; Banis, Mohammad1; Lushington, Andrew1; Yang, Xiaofei1,3; Sun, Qian1; Zhao, Yang1; Liu, Changqi1,3; Li, Qizheng1; Wang, Biqiong1,4; Xiao, Wei1,4
刊名Nature communications
出版日期2018-10-30
卷号9页码:10
ISSN号2041-1723
DOI10.1038/s41467-018-06877-9
通讯作者Sun, xueliang(xsun9@uwo.ca)
英文摘要Carbonate-based electrolytes demonstrate safe and stable electrochemical performance in lithium-sulfur batteries. however, only a few types of sulfur cathodes with low loadings can be employed and the underlying electrochemical mechanism of lithium-sulfur batteries with carbonate-based electrolytes is not well understood. here, we employ in operando x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy to shed light on a solid-phase lithium-sulfur reaction mechanism in carbonate electrolyte systems in which sulfur directly transfers to li2s without the formation of linear polysulfides. based on this, we demonstrate the cyclability of conventional cyclo-s 8 based sulfur cathodes in carbonate-based electrolyte across a wide temperature range, from -20 degrees c to 55 degrees c. remarkably, the developed sulfur cathode architecture has high sulfur content (>65 wt%) with an areal loading of 4.0 mg cm(-2). this research demonstrates promising performance of lithium-sulfur pouch cells in a carbonate-based electrolyte, indicating potential application in the future.
WOS关键词LI-ION BATTERIES ; MOLECULAR LAYER DEPOSITION ; FLUOROETHYLENE CARBONATE ; S BATTERIES ; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE ; STABILITY ; ANODES ; CELLS ; INTERPHASE ; ADDITIVES
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000448710400003
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2373133
专题大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Sun, Xueliang
作者单位1.Univ Western Ontario, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
2.Canadian Light Source, 44 Innovat Blvd, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2V3, Canada
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Energy Storage, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
4.Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
5.Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys & Astron, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Xia,Banis, Mohammad,Lushington, Andrew,et al. A high-energy sulfur cathode in carbonate electrolyte by eliminating polysulfides via solid-phase lithium-sulfur transformation[J]. Nature communications,2018,9:10.
APA Li, Xia.,Banis, Mohammad.,Lushington, Andrew.,Yang, Xiaofei.,Sun, Qian.,...&Sun, Xueliang.(2018).A high-energy sulfur cathode in carbonate electrolyte by eliminating polysulfides via solid-phase lithium-sulfur transformation.Nature communications,9,10.
MLA Li, Xia,et al."A high-energy sulfur cathode in carbonate electrolyte by eliminating polysulfides via solid-phase lithium-sulfur transformation".Nature communications 9(2018):10.

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来源:大连化学物理研究所

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