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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Biodegradation of 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol via a hydroxyquinol pathway by a gram-negative bacterium, cupriavidus sp strain cnp-8

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Min, Jun1; Wang, Jinpei2; Chen, Weiwei1; Hu, Xiaoke1
刊名Amb express
出版日期2018-03-20
卷号8页码:11
关键词2-chloro-4-nitrophenol Hydroxyquinol pathway Kinetics Chemotaxis Cupriavidus sp strain cnp-8
ISSN号2191-0855
DOI10.1186/s13568-018-0574-7
通讯作者Hu, xiaoke(xkhu@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要Cupriavidus sp. strain cnp-8 isolated from a pesticide-contaminated soil was able to utilize 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol (2c4np) as a sole source of carbon, nitrogen and energy, together with the release of nitrite and chloride ions. it could degrade 2c4np at temperatures from 20 to 40 degrees c and at ph values from 5 to 10, and degrade 2c4np as high as 1.6 mm. kinetics assay showed that biodegradation of 2c4np followed haldane substrate inhibition model, with the maximum specific growth rate (mu(max)) of 0.148/h, half saturation constant (k-s) of 0.022 mm and substrate inhibition constant (k-i) of 0.72 mm. strain cnp-8 was proposed to degrade 2c4np with hydroxyquinol (1,2,4-benzenetriol, bt) as the ring-cleavage substrate. the 2c4np catabolic pathway in strain cnp-8 is significant from those reported in other gram-negative 2c4np utilizers. enzymatic assay indicated that the monooxygenase initiating 2c4np catabolism had different substrates specificity compared with previously reported 2c4np monooxygenations. capillary assays showed that strain cnp-8 exhibited metabolism-dependent chemotactic response toward 2c4np at the optimum concentration of 0.5 mm with a maximum chemotaxis index of 37.5. furthermore, microcosm studies demonstrated that strain cnp-8, especially the pre-induced cells, could remove 2c4np rapidly from the 2c4np-contaminated soil. considering its adaptability to ph and temperature fluctuations and great degradation efficiency against 2c4np, strain cnp-8 could be a promising candidate for the bioremediation of 2c4np-contaminated sites.
WOS关键词PSEUDOMONAS-MENDOCINA KR1 ; GENE-CLUSTER ; NITROPHENOL MONOOXYGENASE ; CONTAMINATED SOIL ; DEGRADATION ; CATABOLISM ; BIOAUGMENTATION ; KINETICS ; WBC-3 ; 4-MONOOXYGENASE
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000427902000002
出版者BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2373335
专题武汉病毒研究所
通讯作者Hu, Xiaoke
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, Key Lab Agr & Environm Microbiol, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Min, Jun,Wang, Jinpei,Chen, Weiwei,et al. Biodegradation of 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol via a hydroxyquinol pathway by a gram-negative bacterium, cupriavidus sp strain cnp-8[J]. Amb express,2018,8:11.
APA Min, Jun,Wang, Jinpei,Chen, Weiwei,&Hu, Xiaoke.(2018).Biodegradation of 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol via a hydroxyquinol pathway by a gram-negative bacterium, cupriavidus sp strain cnp-8.Amb express,8,11.
MLA Min, Jun,et al."Biodegradation of 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol via a hydroxyquinol pathway by a gram-negative bacterium, cupriavidus sp strain cnp-8".Amb express 8(2018):11.

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来源:武汉病毒研究所

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