中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Morphology-dependent performance of nanostructured mno2 as an oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yuan, Haoran1,2; Deng, Lifang1,2; Qi, Yujie1,2; Kobayashi, Noriyuki3; Hasatani, Masanobu3
刊名International journal of electrochemical science
出版日期2015-05-01
卷号10期号:5页码:3693-3706
ISSN号1452-3981
关键词Hydrothermal Nanostructured manganese dioxide Electrochemical oxygen-reduction activity Cathode catalyst Microbial fuel cell
通讯作者Yuan, haoran()
英文摘要Different nanostructures (nanoflowers, nanorods and nanotubes) of manganese dioxide (mno2) were successfully synthesized using hydrothermal methods with different dwell times and were demonstrated to be efficient and stable cathode catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (orr). subsequent examination of these nanostructures using field-emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy revealed a strong correlation between the dwell time and the resulting morphology of the nanostructures and confirmed the successful synthesis of nanotubes. the electrocatalytic activities of the different nanostructures were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry, and the results indicated that all of the mno2 nanostructures can catalyze the orr with different catalytic activities. the nanotubes appeared to possess the highest catalytic activity, with a more positive peak potential and a larger orr peak current. additionally, a maximum power density of 11.6 w/m(3) was produced by the microbial fuel cell (mfc) with the nanotube cathode, which was higher than that of the other nanostructures and comparable to that of pt/c (14.1 w/m(3)). the results of this study demonstrate that nanotubes are ideal crystal structures for mno2 and that they offer a good alternative to pt/c for practical mfc applications.
WOS关键词MANGANESE-DIOXIDE ; CATHODIC CATALYST ; ELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; NANOTUBES ; OXIDE ; SUPERCAPACITORS ; MECHANISM ; ELECTRODE
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
WOS类目Electrochemistry
语种英语
出版者ESG
WOS记录号WOS:000354782200001
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2373557
专题物理研究所
通讯作者Yuan, Haoran
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Nagoya Univ, EcoTopia Sci Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Yuan, Haoran,Deng, Lifang,Qi, Yujie,et al. Morphology-dependent performance of nanostructured mno2 as an oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells[J]. International journal of electrochemical science,2015,10(5):3693-3706.
APA Yuan, Haoran,Deng, Lifang,Qi, Yujie,Kobayashi, Noriyuki,&Hasatani, Masanobu.(2015).Morphology-dependent performance of nanostructured mno2 as an oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells.International journal of electrochemical science,10(5),3693-3706.
MLA Yuan, Haoran,et al."Morphology-dependent performance of nanostructured mno2 as an oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells".International journal of electrochemical science 10.5(2015):3693-3706.

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