中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Fast building damage mapping using a single post-earthquake polsar image: a case study of the 2010 yushu earthquake

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhai,Wei1,2,3; Huang,Chunlin2
刊名Earth, planets and space
出版日期2016-05-23
卷号68期号:1
关键词Earthquake Polsar Collapsed buildings Damage mapping Polarization orientation angle
ISSN号1880-5981
DOI10.1186/s40623-016-0469-2
通讯作者Huang,chunlin(huangcl@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Abstractearthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters. efficiently and quickly acquiring building earthquake damage information can help to reduce the casualties after an earthquake. in this paper, for convenience, speed, and precision, building damage information is extracted using a single post-earthquake polsar image. in polsar images, the undamaged parallel buildings characterized by double-bounce scattering are different from the collapsed buildings characterized by volume scattering, but the undamaged oriented buildings are very similar to collapsed buildings because of their scattering mechanism ambiguity in the early traditional model-based decomposition. therefore, the collapsed buildings are difficult to extract accurately. in this paper, the scheme of polarization orientation angle (poa) compensation is employed to enhance the double-bounce scattering power of the oriented buildings, and the difference in the relative contribution change rate of scattering components before and after poa compensation is proposed to further enhance the difference between collapsed buildings and oriented buildings, in order that the collapsed buildings can be extracted more accurately. the “4.14” yushu earthquake, which occurred in yushu county, qinghai province of china, is used as the case study to test the proposed method, and an airborne high-resolution polsar image of the urban region of yushu county is used in the experiment. the experimental results show that the accuracy of building damage information extraction can be improved by the use of the proposed method, compared with the traditional polarimetric classification.
语种英语
WOS记录号BMC:10.1186/S40623-016-0469-2
出版者Springer Berlin Heidelberg
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2374338
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Huang,Chunlin
作者单位1.Gansu Earthquake Administration
2.Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; College of Resources and Environment
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai,Wei,Huang,Chunlin. Fast building damage mapping using a single post-earthquake polsar image: a case study of the 2010 yushu earthquake[J]. Earth, planets and space,2016,68(1).
APA Zhai,Wei,&Huang,Chunlin.(2016).Fast building damage mapping using a single post-earthquake polsar image: a case study of the 2010 yushu earthquake.Earth, planets and space,68(1).
MLA Zhai,Wei,et al."Fast building damage mapping using a single post-earthquake polsar image: a case study of the 2010 yushu earthquake".Earth, planets and space 68.1(2016).

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来源:中国科学院大学

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